내선일체 이념의 균열로서 ‘언어’― 전시 동원 체제하 국책의 ‘이념’과 현실 언어 공간의 관계를 중심으로

Abstract

During the war mobilization time(1931～1945) the language were regarded as the symbol of the 'Naseon Ilche' (Policy of 'becoming Japanese'), and the strongpoint which appellate the colonized into the "subject of the Empire." Moreover, language problem was the one of the important practical issue which made the people understand the policy of the Empire, then made the people committed themselves to the Empire 'spontaneously'. In the surface, the space of language in the war mobilization time was transformed coercively and linearly from the Korean language into Japanese language. But in realty the transformation of the language space was not simply linearly. In recent studies many scholars are pointed out the bilingual situation of the war mobilization time. This kind of the bilingual situation was just for the case of Korean elite men. For about the case of the multitude there was the situation of the diversity hierarchy of the language: high leveled Japanese, normal (easy to learn, low leveled) Japanese, high leveled Korean(Korean with Chinese character), low leveled Korean(Korean without Chinese character) etc. Moreover in the real space of the language the hybrid of these kind diversity leveled language was happened so often. So this study focuses on these kinds of hybrid, rupture of the real space of the language. .