知识翻译学视角下金元中《孙子兵法》韩译本研究
Analysis of Kim Won-jung's Korean Translation of The Art of War from the Perspective of knowledge-centered translatology
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《孙子兵法》作为中国古代兵学经典，具有跨时代的知识价值与文化影响力。本文以知识翻译学为理论框架，聚焦金元中2016年韩译版《孙子兵法——超越时空的战争论典籍》，结合《十一家注孙子》及相关译注本，从“求真”“立善”“启美”三维度分析其翻译机制。在“求真之维”，围绕军事知识传递，考察译者对实体性与思想性军事术语的处理，确保专业内涵准确；“立善之维”聚焦文化知识适配，针对中韩同源文化的隐性差异，分析译者弥合文化符号内涵分野的策略；“启美之维”关注修辞知识再现，探讨译者在韩语语境中还原原文比喻、排比等修辞审美张力的路径。研究表明，金元中译本通过“真、善、美”三维协同，有效解决了《孙子兵法》韩译中知识保真、文化适配与美感传递的核心问题，印证了知识翻译学对典籍韩译的理论指导价值。该研究可为中韩古典典籍跨文化传播提供实践范式，助力中国兵学文化的海外传播与中韩文化互鉴。
Abstract
The Art of War, a classic of ancient Chinese military science, possesses trans-epochal knowledge value and cultural influence. This paper takes knowledge-centered translatology as its theoretical framework, focuses on Kim Won-jung's 2016 Korean translation of The Art of War-A Classic of Military Theory Transcending Time and Space, and analyzes its translation mechanism from the three dimensions of "truth(真)", "virtue (善)" and "beauty (美)", with reference to 11 Annotated Editions on The Art of War and relevant annotated versions. The research shows that Kim Won-jung's translation has effectively solved the core problems of knowledge authenticity, cultural adaptation and beauty transmission in the Korean translation of The Art of War through the coordination of the three dimensions of "truth, virtue and beauty", which confirms the theoretical guiding value of knowledge-centered translatology for the Korean translation of classical works. This research can provide a practical paradigm for the cross-cultural communication of Chinese and Korean classical works, and contribute to the overseas dissemination of Chinese military culture and cultural mutual understanding between China and South Korea.