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한국어 학습자 글쓰기 산출물의 문법 평가와 교육적 활용 - 학부 유학생을 위한 학문적 글쓰기 수업 사례를 중심으로 -

Grammar Assessment and Educational Use of Korean Learners’ Writing Output: Focusing on Academic Writing Class Cases for Undergraduate International Students

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This paper aims to propose analytic rubrics for assessing learners' grammar competence through the case of a Korean writing class for undergraduate international students, and to find a way to use it in education. In Korean writing class for undergraduate international students, the rubrics for assessing a learner's writing output are slightly different in detail, but generally consist of 'content, organization, and expression'. Among them, grammar, that is, the aspect of language use, is dealt with in the ‘expression’ area. The assessment rubrics suggested in terms of language use in previous studies can be divided into two subcategories: ‘accuracy of language use’ and ‘appropriateness of language use’. Using these discussions, we presented a analytic rubrics for assessing learners' grammar competence in writing for undergraduate students and evaluated the language use aspects of learners in the diagnostic assessment conducted in class. As a result, it was found that there were slight differences in the ‘accuracy of language use’ and ‘appropriateness of language use’ according to the type of Korean language acquisition/learning of undergraduate international students. Based on these findings, we proposed how analytic rubrics and assessment results can be used educationally in a Korean writing class for undergraduate international students with diverse learner composition.

Abstract

This paper aims to propose analytic rubrics for assessing learners' grammar competence through the case of a Korean writing class for undergraduate international students, and to find a way to use it in education. In Korean writing class for undergraduate international students, the rubrics for assessing a learner's writing output are slightly different in detail, but generally consist of 'content, organization, and expression'. Among them, grammar, that is, the aspect of language use, is dealt with in the ‘expression’ area. The assessment rubrics suggested in terms of language use in previous studies can be divided into two subcategories: ‘accuracy of language use’ and ‘appropriateness of language use’. Using these discussions, we presented a analytic rubrics for assessing learners' grammar competence in writing for undergraduate students and evaluated the language use aspects of learners in the diagnostic assessment conducted in class. As a result, it was found that there were slight differences in the ‘accuracy of language use’ and ‘appropriateness of language use’ according to the type of Korean language acquisition/learning of undergraduate international students. Based on these findings, we proposed how analytic rubrics and assessment results can be used educationally in a Korean writing class for undergraduate international students with diverse learner composition.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. 김성숙, "학문 목적 기초 한국어 쓰기 능력 평가 척도 개발과 타당성 검증", 박사, 국어국문학, pp.2011
  2. 김성숙, "한국어 학습자의 쓰기 수행 능력 연구 -대학 입학 전의 중국인 학습자를 중심으로", 이중언어학, (49), pp.1~28 (2012), 이중언어학회[DOI]
  3. 김승현, "학문 목적 한국어 쓰기 평가 기준 개발을 위한 기초 연구", 반교어문연구, (53), pp.79~112 (2019), 반교어문학회
  4. 김정숙, "한국어 쓰기 능력 평가 방안- 종합적 채점과 분석적 채점 결과를 중심으로", 이중언어학, (43), pp.81~99 (2010), 이중언어학회[DOI]
  5. 김지영, "외국인 대학생이 작성 중인 학술 보고서에 나타난 諸 문제", 한국어교육, 28(1), pp.23~47 (2017), 국제한국어교육학회[DOI]
  6. 김현진, "예비 학문 목적 한국어 학습자를 위한 논증적 글쓰기 평가 기초 연구", 이중언어학, (75), pp.55~79 (2019), 이중언어학회[DOI]
  7. 나원주, "한국어 쓰기 피드백 지침서 개발 연구", 박사, pp.2019
  8. 박지순, "유학생의 서술형 답안 평가 결과 분석- 한국어 교육 전공자를 중심으로 -", 언어와 문화, 16(1), pp.151~179 (2020), 한국언어문화교육학회[DOI]
  9. 박현진, "한국어 학습자의 메타언어 서면 피드백에 대한 오류 수정 실패 요인 분석", 이중언어학, (74), pp.123~147 (2019), 이중언어학회[DOI]
  10. 이은하, "학문 목적 한국어 학습자의 쓰기 수행 평가를 위한 분석적 채점척도 개발", 석사, 한국학, pp.2007
  11. 장미정, "대학보고서에 대한 외국인 학부 유학생과 교수자의 평가 양상 연구", 한국어교육, 29(3), pp.293~324 (2018), 국제한국어교육학회[DOI]
  12. Brown, J. D., "The Importance of Rubrics in Language Assessment", 제24차 국제학술대회 자료집, pp.3~13 (2014), 국제한국어교육학회

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