러시아어에서 부정의 영향권 연구 : 부정어의 위치와 부정 영향권의 상관관계를 중심으로
A Study on the Scope of Negation in Russian : Focused on the correlation between the Position of Negatives and the Scope of Negation
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The correlation between the syntactic position of negative particle and the scope of negation in Russian is more complex than expected. This paper proposes rheme-negation and theme-negation as a classification of negation which can reveal this correlation more effectively. This classification is a method that considers the communicational structure of negative sentences, and is advantageous in grasping their actual meaning. This study examines the displaced negation as a representative case of the theme-negation. Displaced negation in Russian has unique prosodic characteristics as a theme-negation, and there is a rheme-negation that is semantically similar to this. We investigate in two aspects the reasons why displaced negation is used, despite the fact that rheme-negation exists. First, it is related to the universal linguistic phenomenon in many languages of the world and second, it is necessary to consider the unique discourse function that stands out in Russian displaced negation. Another case of theme-negation is the causative construction. We classify the two types of personal construction among the causative constructions and present the various differences of the two types systematically and analytically. The cases of theme-negation show that the correlation between syntactic position of negative particle and scope of negation in Russian is never simple, and furthermore, it confirms that scope of negation is a issue that should be considered integrally in terms of semantics, pragmatics, and discourse functions.
Abstract
The correlation between the syntactic position of negative particle and the scope of negation in Russian is more complex than expected. This paper proposes rheme-negation and theme-negation as a classification of negation which can reveal this correlation more effectively. This classification is a method that considers the communicational structure of negative sentences, and is advantageous in grasping their actual meaning. This study examines the displaced negation as a representative case of the theme-negation. Displaced negation in Russian has unique prosodic characteristics as a theme-negation, and there is a rheme-negation that is semantically similar to this. We investigate in two aspects the reasons why displaced negation is used, despite the fact that rheme-negation exists. First, it is related to the universal linguistic phenomenon in many languages of the world and second, it is necessary to consider the unique discourse function that stands out in Russian displaced negation. Another case of theme-negation is the causative construction. We classify the two types of personal construction among the causative constructions and present the various differences of the two types systematically and analytically. The cases of theme-negation show that the correlation between syntactic position of negative particle and scope of negation in Russian is never simple, and furthermore, it confirms that scope of negation is a issue that should be considered integrally in terms of semantics, pragmatics, and discourse functions.
참고문헌 (17)
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