AI번역의 속성 및 번역주체에 대한 논의
A Reflection on both the Essence and the Translating Agent of Machine Translation
0
조회
0
다운로드
17
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the nature of Neural Machine Translation and is to identify who is really a translating agent whilst performing machine translation. For this purpose, the present paper analyzes the whole process of translation; emphasizes the second stage, assuming that the difference between human and machine translation is marked in that stage; and fully scrutinizes the difference between the two. With a view to supporting this working hypothesis, this article adopts three frameworks: Popperian epistemology, Saussurean view of language, and Searle's ontology. Armed with these, the paper makes an attempt to demonstrate the aforementioned research question from the perspectives of action, medium, and product respectively. As a result of this, it turns out that machine translation is essentially public rather than private and that the translating agent of machine translation is composed of groups rather than individuals. To sum up: the essence of machine translation is in close collaboration with human translation.
Abstract
The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the nature of Neural Machine Translation and is to identify who is really a translating agent whilst performing machine translation. For this purpose, the present paper analyzes the whole process of translation; emphasizes the second stage, assuming that the difference between human and machine translation is marked in that stage; and fully scrutinizes the difference between the two. With a view to supporting this working hypothesis, this article adopts three frameworks: Popperian epistemology, Saussurean view of language, and Searle's ontology. Armed with these, the paper makes an attempt to demonstrate the aforementioned research question from the perspectives of action, medium, and product respectively. As a result of this, it turns out that machine translation is essentially public rather than private and that the translating agent of machine translation is composed of groups rather than individuals. To sum up: the essence of machine translation is in close collaboration with human translation.
참고문헌 (10)
- 김순미, "AI시대 인간번역과 기계(NMT)번역의 공존-경영학 ‘확장(Augmentation)전략’ 중심", 통역과 번역, 20(2), pp.1~32 (2018), 한국통역번역학회[DOI]
- 송연석, "기계번역 담론에 대한 비판적 고찰", 번역학연구, 19(1), pp.119~145 (2018), 한국번역학회[DOI]
- 신지선, "테크놀로지 패러다임에서의 번역능력 재조명", 통번역학연구, 21(4), pp.51~71 (2017), 통번역연구소[DOI]
- 이승일, "번역의 단계별 속성 및 번역주체에 대한 논의", 번역학연구, 18(5), pp.173~198 (2017), 한국번역학회[DOI]
- Alonso, E., "Developing a blueprint for a technology-mediated approach to Translation Studies", Meta, 60(1), pp.135~157 (2015)
- Popper, K., "Objective Knowledge" (1972), Clarendon
- Saussure, F., "Course in General Linguistics" (1983), Duckworth
- Searle, J., "The Construction of Social Reality" (1995), Penguin
- Stubbs, M., "Words and Phrases" (2002), Blackwell
- Wu, Y., "Google’s Neural Machine Translation System: Bridging the Gap between Human and Machine Translation" (2016), Cornell University Library