청유이유에 관한 일고(一考) ― 한일 남녀 대학생의 설문조사를 바탕으로 ―
A Study on Reasons for Invitation -Based on a survey of university students in Korea and Japan-
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
本研究ではアンケート調査を通じて誘い手と被誘い手の社会的距離と誘い内容に関する関心が誘いの遂行に与える影響と誘う理由について調べた。調査には韓国男女大学生205名(男性89名、女性115名)、日本男女大学生158名(男性84名、女性64名)に協力してもらった。 調査の結果、誘いは親しい関係でより頻繁に起こる行為であり、誘い手は自分のみの関心事に相手の参加を働き掛けるより、相手との共通の関心事、または相手のみの関心事に気を配って誘うということが分かった。韓日男女が親しい相手を誘う理由として、自分の欲求、相手の欲求、親密さが多く言及されていたが、親しくない相手を誘う理由には、誘い内容に関する関心の有無とは関係なく、誘いをきっかけに相手と親しくなりたいというのが最も多かった。このような結果から誘いには相手との社会的距離を縮める機能のあることが実証的に究明されたと評価できる。
Abstract
This study aimed to understand the effects of social distance between the inviter and the invitee, and interest in propositive contents on the performance of invitation, and the reasons for invitation through a survey. Total 204 Korean male and female university students(M=89, F=115) and 158 Japanese male and female university students(M=84, F=64) participated in the survey. In the results of the survey, the invitations were more frequently made between people closer to each other. The inviters made invitations by paying attention to common interests or the other’s interests, instead of asking someone to participate in their own interests. As the reasons why men and women of Korea and Japan would make invitations to someone close, the inviters’ desire, desire of the invitee, and closeness were a lot mentioned. As the reasons for making invitations to someone who was not close, regardless of having interest in propositive contents, the desire for getting closer with the relevant person through invitation was mentioned the most. This study empirical examined the function of invitation to narrow down the social distance with others.
참고문헌 (16)
- 이재열, "생활 속의 인간관계론", pp.23~ (2009), 북코리아
- 정영미, "한일 남자 대학생의 부담이 적은 청유행동에 관한 화용론적 연구", 일본연구, (39), pp.115~133 (2015), 일본연구소
- 정영미, "부담도가 높은 청유행동에 관한 한일대조연구 - 청유를 행하기 전의 전략에 대하여", 인문과학연구논총, 37(4), pp.167~191 (2016), 인문과학연구소[DOI]
- 정영미, "청유 반응에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 한일대조연구 : 사회적 거리와 이익의 유무에 초점을 두어", 인문과학연구논총, 38(4), pp.43~61 (2017), 인문과학연구소[DOI]
- 정영미, "수락에 대한 한일대조연구 -청유행동에 대한 설문조사를 바탕으로-", 일어일문학연구, 105(1), pp.45~64 (2018), 한국일어일문학회[DOI]
- 大倉美和子, "対照研究と日本語教育", pp.109~127 (2002), 国立国語研究所
- 木山幸子, "Facework in Conflict Situations: A Multivariate Analysis Focusing on Native Speakers of Japanese", 博士, 言語教育研究科, pp.2011
- ザトラウスキー・ポリ, "日本語の談話の構造分析-勧誘のストラテジーの考察-", pp.86~177 (1993), くろしお出版
- 鈴木睦, "コミュニケーションからみた勧誘のしくみ-日本語教育の視点から-", 社会言語科学, 6, pp.112~121 (2003), 社会言語学会
- 滝浦真人, "日本語とコミュニケーション", 放送大学教育振興会, 94~ (2015)
- 筒井佐代, "会話の構造分析と会話教育", 日本語日本文化研究, 12, pp.9~21 (2002), 大阪外国語大学日本語講座
- 정영미, "誘い談話の構造分析－ポライトネス理論の観点から－", 일어일문학연구, 79(1), pp.389~409 (2011), 한국일어일문학회[DOI]
- 정영미, "談話レベルで見た誘い行動の韓日対照研究 -親しい友人間の会話を用いて-", 日本文化學報, (53), pp.65~86 (2012), 한국일본문화학회[DOI]
- マスデン真理子, "日本人大学生が失礼だと感じる留学生の誘い・断りの表現に関する予備調査", 熊本大学国際化推進センター紀要, pp.51~73 (2011), 熊本大学国際化推進センター
- Brown, "ポライトネス-言語使用における、ある普遍現象", pp.80~ (2011), 研究社
- Sachiko Kiyama, "Multiple Factors Act Differently in Decision Making in the East Asian Region: Assessing Methods of Self-Construal Using Classification Tree Analysis", Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 50(10), pp.1127~1139 (2019)