부담도가 높은 청유행동에 관한 한일대조연구 - 청유를 행하기 전의 전략에 대하여
A contrastive study between Japanese and Korean on the request behaviors with high level of imposition - On the strategy before request behavior
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In this study, the strategies to be used in the burdensome requests to the close friends of the same sex were analyzed among Korean and Japanese male university students. The analysis items were 8 requesting behaviors in 7 conversations in the Korean and 11 requesting behaviors in 9 conversations in the Japanese. The time to deliver the requesting intention from the requesters to the requestees in the Japanese was longer than in the Korean. Also, the requesters used the various strategies to see the responses from the requestees before the delivery of request intention, including (1) mentioning on the request rationale, (2) asking the information on the request contents, (3) provision of the information on the request contents, (4) asking the information on the recent state, (5) asking the interest of the requestees, and (6) delivery of requesters' desires. Out of these, only (6) strategy was shown in the Japanese. The requesters could understand the ideas of the requestees on the request contents with these strategies. This was impacted not only to the imposition level on the requests of the requesters but also to the strategies after the delivery of request utterance.
Abstract
In this study, the strategies to be used in the burdensome requests to the close friends of the same sex were analyzed among Korean and Japanese male university students. The analysis items were 8 requesting behaviors in 7 conversations in the Korean and 11 requesting behaviors in 9 conversations in the Japanese. The time to deliver the requesting intention from the requesters to the requestees in the Japanese was longer than in the Korean. Also, the requesters used the various strategies to see the responses from the requestees before the delivery of request intention, including (1) mentioning on the request rationale, (2) asking the information on the request contents, (3) provision of the information on the request contents, (4) asking the information on the recent state, (5) asking the interest of the requestees, and (6) delivery of requesters' desires. Out of these, only (6) strategy was shown in the Japanese. The requesters could understand the ideas of the requestees on the request contents with these strategies. This was impacted not only to the imposition level on the requests of the requesters but also to the strategies after the delivery of request utterance.
참고문헌 (13)
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