语言行为理论下的语气词“吧”的语气功能探讨
On the mood function of the modal particle “Ba” from the perspective of Speech Act
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Based on Austin’s framework of Speech act, this paper discusses the mood function of Chinese modal particle “ba”. As s grammatical marker, the modal particle “ba” expresses the speaker’s subjective understanding of propositons. “ba” is closely related to illocutionary act, and it is a linguistic act of representatice, commissive and directive speech act. And the speaker confirms or emphasizes his subjective cognition to the hearer through “ba”. On this basis, the mood system of the Chinese modal particle “ba” is re-established.
Abstract
Based on Austin’s framework of Speech act, this paper discusses the mood function of Chinese modal particle “ba”. As s grammatical marker, the modal particle “ba” expresses the speaker’s subjective understanding of propositons. “ba” is closely related to illocutionary act, and it is a linguistic act of representatice, commissive and directive speech act. And the speaker confirms or emphasizes his subjective cognition to the hearer through “ba”. On this basis, the mood system of the Chinese modal particle “ba” is re-established.
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