텍스트에 나타난 비언어적 의사소통의 번역에 관한 연구
A Study on the Translation of Nonverbal Communication Shown in Texts
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Nonverbal communication is the process of communication through messages where language is not involved. Nonverbal communication includes paralanguage, kinesics such as gestures, eye contact and movement, chronemics, proxemics, and environmental factors such as clothing, hair style, accessories, exterior and architecture. As nonverbal communication participates in speech acts in a broad sense with a great amount, the importance of its role also increases in the translation of texts. In light of the translation strategies by Pollard(2001), the translation techniques by Hu Yuan(2007) and the translation procedures by Vinay & Darbelnet(1958), how nonverbal communication is translated from the source language, English to the target language, Korean is treated by analyzing paralleled texts of the two languages. The case study shows that the translation apparatus matching bald translation, foreignization and literal translation and the one matching elaboration, amplification, transposition and modulation are mostly used to translate nonverbal communication, while other apparatuses are hard to find. If this kind of research is extended to the corpus-based research of paralleled corpus, not only authorship but also translatorship can be established.
Abstract
Nonverbal communication is the process of communication through messages where language is not involved. Nonverbal communication includes paralanguage, kinesics such as gestures, eye contact and movement, chronemics, proxemics, and environmental factors such as clothing, hair style, accessories, exterior and architecture. As nonverbal communication participates in speech acts in a broad sense with a great amount, the importance of its role also increases in the translation of texts. In light of the translation strategies by Pollard(2001), the translation techniques by Hu Yuan(2007) and the translation procedures by Vinay & Darbelnet(1958), how nonverbal communication is translated from the source language, English to the target language, Korean is treated by analyzing paralleled texts of the two languages. The case study shows that the translation apparatus matching bald translation, foreignization and literal translation and the one matching elaboration, amplification, transposition and modulation are mostly used to translate nonverbal communication, while other apparatuses are hard to find. If this kind of research is extended to the corpus-based research of paralleled corpus, not only authorship but also translatorship can be established.
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