19세기 말 어휘 사용의 한 단면
On the usage of newly-coined words in 19C
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This study aims to examine the usage of newly-coined words in Korea during the 19th century. Because 19th century in Korea is the time of opening a country to foreign intercourse, many new equipments and systems had imported into the Korea. So many new vocabuaries were needed to express it. In those days, many newly-coined words were settled in various ways. Some words entered into the competition with old words or other loan words. Some words were used for a short time and disappreaed. In this study, equivalent terms in translation for ‘tran, steam car, steam boat, news paper, policeman, sunday’ which are introduced in A Concise Dictionary of the Korean Language(1890) are examined by searching 19th century corpus. Although it is hard to build the regulate the settlement of these vocabularies in 19th century,diverse observations by corpus of newly-coined words in 19C will be helpful to explain the process of settlement of new words.
Abstract
This study aims to examine the usage of newly-coined words in Korea during the 19th century. Because 19th century in Korea is the time of opening a country to foreign intercourse, many new equipments and systems had imported into the Korea. So many new vocabuaries were needed to express it. In those days, many newly-coined words were settled in various ways. Some words entered into the competition with old words or other loan words. Some words were used for a short time and disappreaed. In this study, equivalent terms in translation for ‘tran, steam car, steam boat, news paper, policeman, sunday’ which are introduced in A Concise Dictionary of the Korean Language(1890) are examined by searching 19th century corpus. Although it is hard to build the regulate the settlement of these vocabularies in 19th century,diverse observations by corpus of newly-coined words in 19C will be helpful to explain the process of settlement of new words.
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