국어 겹받침 발음의 원리와 교육에 대하여

Abstract

In modern Korean, 11 final double consonants ‘ㄳ, ㄵ, ㄶ, ㄺ, ㄻ, ㄼ,ㄽ, ㄾ , ㄿ, ㅀ , ㅄ’ a re u sed to w rite w ords i n sentenc es. These double consonants are regarded very difficult for the most Korean learning students to pronounce exactly by ‘The regulation of Korean Pronunciation Standard’. This paper aims to find out the principle of final double consonants’pronunciation in Korean syllable and to device an effective teaching method about double consonants’ pronunciation. I have made clear that ‘the closed syllable preference’ regulates all the course of final consonants pronunciation. In accordance with the regulation,the way of the 11 final double consonants’ pronunciation can be explained more systematically than the provision of ‘The regulation of Korean Pronunciation Standard. To the regulation of closed syllable preference, I suggest to change the rule of final ‘ㄼ’ sounds become to [ㅂ] sound not to [ㄹ] sound in the end of a word or in front of other consonants. And I insist the word ‘여덟’ have to be written as ‘여덜’ because ‘ㄼ’ of ‘여덟’is p ronounc ed a s [ㄹ] in all c ircumstanc es . To have students understand the way final double consonants’pronunciation, ‘The regulation of Korean Pronunciation Standard’ should be revised according the rule of closed syllable preference. After that various textbooks on the Korean pronunciation and other teaching materials have to be arranged with teacher’s training about that.