북한 문학사의 조선 후기 서술 향방과 변화

Abstract

In this paper, the subject of Social Sciences Literature Institute in North Korea published 『Literary History of Chosun(조선문학사)』(4·5·6), the corresponding volumes of literature to target North Korea aims to change that view. Specifically, the late chosun period that corresponding to the 17th century until the 19th century. 『Literary History of Chosun(조선문학사)』 described the 17·18·19th centuries corresponding to the intensity at each time point that is characterized by varying the number of books. Literature, especially 17th century was that a separate set of the text are characteristic. Evidence that Imjin-waeran(임진왜란, 1592-1598) and Byeongja-horan(병자호란, 1627.1636~1637) and reported as a watershed in 17th-century literature since. In the beginning, each specific to the common literature of that period, and an overview of the social and cultural background, and describe the system at each time is different. The 17th century, largely poetry (included in hansi(한시)) and were divided in fiction. 18th century poetry and the commoners gukmun-siga(국문시가), hansi(한시), fiction novels and gukmun(국문) novels, silhakpa(실학파) literature was divided into narrative. The 19th century, in gukmun-siga, fiction, hansi, Kim, Ryeo(김려) · Jeong, Yak-Yong(정약용) · Jo, Su-Sam(조수삼) · Kim, Sat-Gat(김삿갓) literary creation, drama, etc. 『Literary History of Chosun(조선문학사)』 is among this vast amount of information as representative writers and works of each period described in the literature for more traditional North side. When compared with the existing literary history of North Korea, 『Literary History of Chosun(조선문학사)』 characteristic aspects of the aesthetic principles of realism, based on the literature is that the strengthening of skills. The 17th century of 『Literary History of Chosun(조선문학사)』 defined as the progressive era literary and patriotic themes reflecting the orchids are characterized by a lot of creative work that has been proposed that. 18th century ‘the dawn of modern literature’ as regulations, and such silhakpa(실학파) Park, Ji-Won(박지원) by writers and artists from commoners came from former reported that realism is further developed. The default time for the 19th century literature on the verge of a feudal society to fully grasp is that. 『Literary History of Chosun(조선문학사)』 first pointed out the limitations of the problem worth criterion of periodization is that there are less than clear. Attempts separated by a century Chosun Dynasty can be assessed as a novelty. But the 19th century literature in terms of quantity, but do not know how to prevail over the 18th century, writers and representatives of the work in terms of pale in comparison to the 18th century. Nevertheless, without a clear rationale for the 18th and 19th centuries separated the problem thing is to consider. Second, the necessity of modern development theory associated with the inherent problem. Associated with the spontaneous course of modern literature, we find an element in what is a very important issue. However, North Korea presented as evidence to support this in the literature that the late Chosun commoners and the awakening of consciousness is about the establishment of traditional realism. Specifically, the path through which they act as drivers for the description of frontiers is very less thing one needs to discuss the future intensified.