메타인지가 표상하는 중층적 이야기구조의 ‘사실’과 ‘허구’—<신조합평회>와 <조선문단합평회>의 텍스트를 중심으로—
'Facts' and 'Fictions' of Multilayered Narrative Structures by Metacognition —Focusing on the texts of "the symposium sponsored by Shincho" and "the symposium sponsored by Choseonmundan"—
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本研究は小説方法論的側面から<朝鮮文壇合評会>との比較を通じて<新潮合評会>の特殊性を導き出そうとしたものである。考察の結果、まず<朝鮮文壇合評会>のテクストは「虚構」をプロットとして認知した上での議論されたことが確認できたし、これを通じて<新潮合評会>のテクストは「事実」に閉じ込められているが、「虚構」をプロットとして認知できる「新しい形式」を認知できる批評空間で評価されたと論じられた。 そして、その批評空間から造られた小説の方法に関する物語言説は「事実」を表象するため方法的に構築された重層的物語構造が次第に「写実」の彼方にある「フィクション」を認知していくプロセスとしての特殊性を持ち、そのようなプロセスを語り手のメタ認知的な方法、すなわち「提示」と「説明」として説明することができた。
Abstract
This study attempted to derive peculiarities in "the symposium sponsored by Shincho" through comparison to "the symposium sponsored by Choseonmundan" with the methodological aspects of the novel. As a result of the discussion, it was confirmed that the text of "the symposium sponsored by Choseonmundan" was discussed after recognizing "fiction" as a plot, and it was argued that the text of "the symposium sponsored by Shincho" was encapsulated in "facts" but was evaluated in a critical space that could recognize "fiction" as a plot and could recognize "new forms". Finally, narrative discourse on the method of the novel created from this critical space is unique as a process in which a multi-layered narrative structure methodically constructed to represent "facts" gradually recognizes "fiction" beyond "realism". At the same time, I was able to explain this process in the metacognitive way of the narrator, that is, as "presentation" and "explanation".
참고문헌 (14)
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