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북한이탈주민의 화행 사용 양상 연구 -칭찬 화행을 중심으로-

A Survey on the compliment speech actsof North Korean refugees

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The purpose of this study is to carrying out survey about speaking as a target of 96 North Korean refugees. For the further this study drawing up a plan which is needed in the education of speaking for them on the background of the result. The compliment speech acts is that the ability of communication of North Korean refugees is the background of their adjustment. In the case of the North Korean refugees, they are not short of grammatical knowledge, so it is needed the education of speaking which includes the various situations and social changing elements. Especially, it should be conducted the education on the indirect speech acts essentially. Because the biggest difference of the speech acts between the South and the North korea is the efficiency of the indirect speech acts. In addition, it is needed the preparation of the woman centered-korean educational program. As the rates of woman entrants is increasing rapidly, specializing in woman in education is the essential element for raising the achievement level. Particularly, from the view of the aspects in the usage of the speech acts through sexual difference, recognizing conversation skill of men and women, and at the same time, reflecting it into the education of the speech acts can be education on demand which includes the aspects of the North Korean refugees.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to carrying out survey about speaking as a target of 96 North Korean refugees. For the further this study drawing up a plan which is needed in the education of speaking for them on the background of the result. The compliment speech acts is that the ability of communication of North Korean refugees is the background of their adjustment. In the case of the North Korean refugees, they are not short of grammatical knowledge, so it is needed the education of speaking which includes the various situations and social changing elements. Especially, it should be conducted the education on the indirect speech acts essentially. Because the biggest difference of the speech acts between the South and the North korea is the efficiency of the indirect speech acts. In addition, it is needed the preparation of the woman centered-korean educational program. As the rates of woman entrants is increasing rapidly, specializing in woman in education is the essential element for raising the achievement level. Particularly, from the view of the aspects in the usage of the speech acts through sexual difference, recognizing conversation skill of men and women, and at the same time, reflecting it into the education of the speech acts can be education on demand which includes the aspects of the North Korean refugees.

참고문헌 (18)

  1. 김경석, "한국어와 영어에서의 칭찬에 대한 응답의 비교 분석", 영어교육, 46, pp.223~237 (1993), 한국영어교육학회
  2. 김덕영, "한국인 EFL 학습자들과 미국인들의 칭찬 및 응답 화행에 대한 연구", 영어영문학연구, 48(4), pp.41~53 (2006), 한국중앙영어영문학회
  3. 김석향, "새터민(북한이탈주민)의 언어 문제의 본질과 그 해결 방안", 새국어생활, 16(1), pp.51~63 (2006), 국립국어원
  4. 새터민의 언어 적응을 위한 실태 연구, "문금현", 국립국어원, ~, pp.국립국어원 연구보고서 (2005)
  5. 새터민의 언어실태 조사 연구, "문금현", 국립국어원, ~, pp.국립국어원 연구보고서 (2006)
  6. 문금현, "새터민의 어휘 및 화용 표현 교육 방안", 새국어교육, (76), pp.141~172 (2007), 한국국어교육학회
  7. 백경숙, "영어와 한국어에서의 칭찬화행에 대한 응답전략 고찰", 사회언어학, 6(2), pp.229~264 (1998), 한국사회언어학회
  8. 송영미, "한국어와 일본어의 칭찬화행 연구", 이화교육논총, pp.603~625 (2003), 이대교육대학원
  9. 신소정, "영․한 화행 대조 분석", 영어언어과학, 2, pp.114~120 (1999), 한국영어언어과학학회 조기영어교육연구소
  10. 양수경, "새터민 면담을 통한 남북한 화법 차이 고찰", 국어교육학연구, (28), pp.459~484 (2007), 국어교육학회
  11. 전정미, "대학생을 위한 말하기 교육", 화법연구, 4, pp.85~112 (2002), 한국화법학회
  12. 전정미, "대화 텍스트에 나타난 칭찬 화행의 양상", 겨레어문학, (40), pp.99~117 (2008), 겨레어문학회
  13. 남한 정착 북한 출신 주민의 언어 적응 실태 조사 연구 보고서, "정경일", 문화관광부, ~ (2001)
  14. Holmes,J., "Paying compliments: A sex-perferential politeness strategy", Journal of Pragmatics, 12, pp.445~465 (1988)
  15. Hymes,D., "On communicative competence", Planning Conference on Language Development among Disadvantaged Children (1966), Yeshiva University
  16. Manes,J., "The compliment as a social strategy", Papers in Linguistics, 13, pp.391~410 (1981)
  17. Saville-Troike, M., "The Ethnography of Communication:An introduction" (2003), Blackwell Publishing
  18. Wolfson,N., "An empirically based analysis of complimenting in American English in Sociolinguistics and language acquisition" (1983), Rowley

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