구문과 지속상 표지 ‘着’ - 관점상 선택과 구문의 의미, 통사 특징을 중심으로
Constructions and Durative Aspect Marker ZHE in Mandarin Chinese-Focus on the Selection of Viewpoint Aspect Marker and the Semantic, Syntactic Features of Constructions
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This study researched the way of interaction between verb, semantic-syntactic frame of constructions .and aspect marker ZHE, and aimed to reveal the functions of ZHE on various construction such as BA-construction, BEI-construction and SHI-construction with the view of Construction grammar. According to the result of corpus analysis, there were some differences in three constructions in the case of selection of ZHE. The ratio of co-occurrence with ZHE was the highest in BEI-construction and the ratio of the function of manner depiction with ZHE was higher than other two constructions. We found that selection of aspect marker was constrained by not only constructions, but also individual verb, and the verbs which co-occur with BA-, BEI-, SHI-constructions tend to select durative marker ZHE more than LE. It shows that the verbs may have their own aspectual profiling at lexical-level.
Abstract
This study researched the way of interaction between verb, semantic-syntactic frame of constructions .and aspect marker ZHE, and aimed to reveal the functions of ZHE on various construction such as BA-construction, BEI-construction and SHI-construction with the view of Construction grammar. According to the result of corpus analysis, there were some differences in three constructions in the case of selection of ZHE. The ratio of co-occurrence with ZHE was the highest in BEI-construction and the ratio of the function of manner depiction with ZHE was higher than other two constructions. We found that selection of aspect marker was constrained by not only constructions, but also individual verb, and the verbs which co-occur with BA-, BEI-, SHI-constructions tend to select durative marker ZHE more than LE. It shows that the verbs may have their own aspectual profiling at lexical-level.
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