진실과 소통을 향하여: 러시아 언어-문화에서 душа의 의미화
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душа has received much attention as a word to well reflect Russian nationalistic sentiments, their view of the world, and value orientation. In semantics of душа are also contained general meanings owned by similar words of other languages but possibly, the reason why it has been paid much attention to as one of Russian cultural key words is because of its unique Russian implication. This paper aims at elucidating the cultural implication contained in душа as well as the lexical meaning of душа. For this, we attempt applying approaches of two directions as follows: First, we investigate characteristics of lexical meaning of душа through comparing it with дух, ум, and сердце which seem share the meaning area with душа in Russian language. And next, we examine how it is differentiated from these words in the meaning area covered by душа and focusing point through comparing it with words representing mental (psychological) areas in other languages, for example, English mind, French esprit, and Korean maeum, and next, we elucidate unique Russian characteristics душа has come to contain in Russian historical and cultural context. Through this process we will demonstrate that душа has semantic diversity covering spirituality, sensitivity, and intelligence and contains Russian recognition of inseparability (close relationships) of these mental areas. In addition, it is a unique view of Russian language and culture to understand душа associating it with Russian national traits, further without limiting it to individual mental areas. Finally, it seems that semantics of душа reflects an idea that its complete values are revealed when each individual's most secret and deep center, душа is living and breathing in communication with others.
Abstract
душа has received much attention as a word to well reflect Russian nationalistic sentiments, their view of the world, and value orientation. In semantics of душа are also contained general meanings owned by similar words of other languages but possibly, the reason why it has been paid much attention to as one of Russian cultural key words is because of its unique Russian implication. This paper aims at elucidating the cultural implication contained in душа as well as the lexical meaning of душа. For this, we attempt applying approaches of two directions as follows: First, we investigate characteristics of lexical meaning of душа through comparing it with дух, ум, and сердце which seem share the meaning area with душа in Russian language. And next, we examine how it is differentiated from these words in the meaning area covered by душа and focusing point through comparing it with words representing mental (psychological) areas in other languages, for example, English mind, French esprit, and Korean maeum, and next, we elucidate unique Russian characteristics душа has come to contain in Russian historical and cultural context. Through this process we will demonstrate that душа has semantic diversity covering spirituality, sensitivity, and intelligence and contains Russian recognition of inseparability (close relationships) of these mental areas. In addition, it is a unique view of Russian language and culture to understand душа associating it with Russian national traits, further without limiting it to individual mental areas. Finally, it seems that semantics of душа reflects an idea that its complete values are revealed when each individual's most secret and deep center, душа is living and breathing in communication with others.
참고문헌 (24)
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