構造関係から見る日中韓同素異順語

Abstract

There are two or more types of Chinese characters which are Same morphemes words with different order,which is depended on the each country′s different word formation compared with homograph. In the study, we firstly draw out the number of individual words distinct Chinese characters. on which based on it obtained Japanese-Korean Same morphemes words with different order from Comparison of Japanese-Corean Word List by Semantic Principle(Hankook Pulishing House) that added Corean on Word List by Semantic Principles(Revised and Enlarged Edition.).Then,examined corresponding Kanji created by China with Chinese dictionary named Contemprary Chinese Dictionary and obtained Japanese-Chinese-Korean Same morphemes words with different order, in which draw out the number and group of total words and individual words. Thus,we will know three sectors classifieded into “noun type”“verb type”“aspect type”(There is no “other type”)on which vocabulary was transmitted whether lively or not.Eventually,we will undertand the structure relations of Japanese-Chinese-Korean Same morphemes words with different order and count up proportions of each word structure relations. What’s more,we expect that learners of three countries who study on Comparison of Japanese-Corean Word List by Semantic Principles understand the structure of Same morphemes words with different order, and consciousness about toneme、Kanji-formation、linguistic habits.