日本語形容詞のイ音便形の一般化―『捷解新語』の音便形の改修を中心に―

Abstract

In this study, we investigated and analyzed the fact that 'RENYUKEI' 'u'Onbin and 'RENTAIKE' 'i'Onbin, which arise from the use of adjectives by Cheopaaesineo, are being reorganized. And we looked at the generalization of 'RENTAIKE' and 'i'Onbin. As a result, it was found that "Cheopaaesineo" has changed over the years as the language has changed, and the choice and form of adjectives have changed as well. It was also found that the ENKANBON's adjective Onbin has a lot of the written form "-ki" in formal speech, and it can be seen that the spoken language form "-i" is used a lot in ordinary conversations. Even in the adjectives RENTAIKE and i'Onbin, the conversational texts from Maki1 to Maki9 are very different from the written texts Maki10. It can be seen that 'i'Onbin was not achieved in the the written texts. From Maki1 to Maki9, the number and proportion of adjectives 'RENTAIKE' and '-ki·-si-ki' appear decreased with each revision, while the adjectives 'RENTAIKE' and '-i·-si-i' increased, This indicates that 'i'Onbin became more common in the revised versions of Cheopaaesineo.