무인정권기 혐오 범죄 그리고 치안 - 13세기 고려의 온난 기후

Abstract

The 12th and 14th centuries were very cold. The 11th and 13th centuries were relatively hot. Is it wet or dry at high temperatures? The middle of the Holocene period in the 13th century was a period of high temperature and humidity. Usually, when it is hot and humid, the sky, sea, and land are all subject to water disasters. Tsunamis and frequent rain have made the land soft. House flooding and landslides have occurred frequently. Records of Lee Gyu-bo who lived in the 13th century also show the warm weather back then. Bamboo supplies for Dongsung tangerine mats, an orchid crop, grow well when it is hot. He also said that mosquitoes bother him. At the same time, the mid-latitude area of the Korean Peninsula was hit by a heat wave. Moreover, it was very humid. Air circulation was unstable, which resulted in a lot of thunder and lightning. In the 13th century, even in Goryeo, rivers and seawater frequently overflowed. The disaster caused by the flooding of water caused water turbulence. The land that was supported by soil also collapsed. The existing water roads were also changed. In the 13th century, Goryeo tried to overcome the water turbulence. In the 13th century, collapsed bridges were constructed and construction was frequent, especially in the 13th century. Around the 12th and 13th centuries, various household wastes were thrown into rivers due to the increase in the urban population, interfering with the flow of water. Due to the slow flow rate and high-temperature moisture, animal decay accelerated, and various odors and pollution were prevalent. Contaminated water is directly connected to human survival. The unexpected death of the caused by water pollution promoted social fear and disgust. The anxiety created by disgust and taboos, and the discomfort caused by high-temperature moisture caused aggression between people. Before and after unmanned power, incidents surrounding the 'body' such as robbery, murder, and rape often occurred. At that time, in addition to crimes against the distribution economy, night crimes increased as night activities increased to avoid the heat during the hot day. Moisture in the heat wave mixes animals. Pollutants and odors from animal decay vibrated. The discomfort index caused high stress. The discomfort index caused crimes in the urban society of Gaegyeong. At this time, there were many crimes, rape, and night crimes surrounding the body. At that time, the basic society was very unstable. The urban society of Gaegyeong suffered a crisis. It was necessary to protect the palace where the king stayed. Threatening the king or unstable security was thus established to protect the king. Therefore, a military organization was created to protect the king. The deliberation organization is outside of its original realm and is located near the civil war where the king stays. The king was also threatened by these organizations. As crimes increased in the city's Gaegyeong area, the power at the time dealt with criminals more harshly. Sometimes prisons were added along with punishment in the market As the unmanned government was frequently replaced, they punished the political forces immediately before it and punished them with horror to suppress the crime. At the same time, he took a dual attitude, and the Prison of emptying the jade was often implemented in terms of human form. During the period of King Jeongjong's reign (11th century) and King Gojong's reign, public prison was carried out in a hot and humid imprisonment environment. It supports the situation that temporarily experienced high temperature moisture in the 13th century, as in the 11th century.