민족문학론의 시기 구분에 따른 전개 양상 고찰 -해방 전후부터 80년대까지의 민족문학론을 중심으로-

Abstract

The concept of ethnic is the key variable in the development patterns of national literature. therefore, in this paper, I studied on the development patterns in the flow of national literature in three steps, based on the concept of ethnic. In the first step, the period is ranged from the around 1945 Liberation to the late of ‘60s. in the before and after of Liberation, national literature divided by two directions , one is the right-wing camp based on inherited of the nation's blood, and other is the left side accommodating the national literature and the concept of nation based on the literature class. In the second step, the period ranged from the late of 1960s to the end of the 1970s. at that time, new young critics led by Baek Nakcheongled was launched creative and critical in January of 1966, the liberal media were layed the foundation for national literature. Since the late 1960s, throughout the 1970s, the progressive national literature occupied the apex of literary discourse related. But the turn of the 80's progressive national literature is devoted to the subject of criticism. In the third step, the period is ranged From the 1980s until the late 80s, popular national literature which began in earnest in the 1980s, and they targeted Progressive national literature as an object of criticism. Popular national literature criticized the national literature of the 1970s due to lack of people’s awareness and 'petit bourgeois consciousness' reveals, while the national literature pressured progressive national literature with alleging the people a ahead of the overcome the division of our country claimed as the priority by progressive national literature. The Popular national literature goes in one foot in people’s recognition of progressive national literature that was still comprehensive and somewhat abstract dimension. The popular national literature continue to be deployed at the level of recognition in criticism of existing national literature and sometimes in terms of reflection.