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<워낭소리>의 픽션(fiction)적 내러티브 구축에 대한 연구

An Analysis on the Construction of Fictional Narrative in Documentary <Old Partner>31)

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<Old Partner>, the independent documentary film has recorded more than three millions of audience during 6 months(it was first released in January, 2009). The reason of its unexpected popularity was hotly debated in journalism and on internet. The reason of its success was generally diagnosed due to the film’s nostalgic atmosphere which reminds ‘the lost hometown’ and sense of guilty of middle aged audience for their abandonment of old parents. Though my research was started from simple curiosity-why the film has won such huge popularity-, I thought there should have been something more than that. Through my research, I have discovered that the film heavily depends upon fictional strategy in plotting and characterization of the heroes including animals. The former is achieved by putting the sequences in fictional order not in the order of them really happened and the latter is mainly achieved through editing and using sound. Both strategies contribute in making an effective popular fictional story form that Vladimir Propp suggested in his famous book, The Morphology of the Falk Tale. Thus, although the film is categorized as a ‘documentary’ film, it actually appears as an excellent ‘fiction’ film, using narrative strategy of popular fictional films. Therefore, the film could acquire the ‘popularity’ that popular fiction films generally enjoy as well as the ‘truthfulness’ that people normally endow to documentary films.

Abstract

<Old Partner>, the independent documentary film has recorded more than three millions of audience during 6 months(it was first released in January, 2009). The reason of its unexpected popularity was hotly debated in journalism and on internet. The reason of its success was generally diagnosed due to the film’s nostalgic atmosphere which reminds ‘the lost hometown’ and sense of guilty of middle aged audience for their abandonment of old parents. Though my research was started from simple curiosity-why the film has won such huge popularity-, I thought there should have been something more than that. Through my research, I have discovered that the film heavily depends upon fictional strategy in plotting and characterization of the heroes including animals. The former is achieved by putting the sequences in fictional order not in the order of them really happened and the latter is mainly achieved through editing and using sound. Both strategies contribute in making an effective popular fictional story form that Vladimir Propp suggested in his famous book, The Morphology of the Falk Tale. Thus, although the film is categorized as a ‘documentary’ film, it actually appears as an excellent ‘fiction’ film, using narrative strategy of popular fictional films. Therefore, the film could acquire the ‘popularity’ that popular fiction films generally enjoy as well as the ‘truthfulness’ that people normally endow to documentary films.

참고문헌 (23)

  1. 강정석, "한국영화 흥행분석: <과속스캔들>과 <워낭소리>", 문화, 2009, pp.(가을호)통권 : 59, 334~354[DOI]
  2. 계운경, "다큐멘터리의 극미학적 효과와 대중성 —<북극의 나누크>와 <워낭소리>를 중심으로", 문학과 영상, 11(1), pp.7~31 (2010), 문학과영상학회
  3. 문원립, "<워낭소리>에서 이미지와 소리의 허구적 동시성에 관한 연구", 현대영화연구, 5(2), pp.141~169 (2009), 현대영화연구소
  4. 이원심, "실재의 가상화, 향수, 그리고 흔적: 문화코드화 되는 ‘워낭소리’", 한국사회학회사회학대회 논문집, pp.963~973 (2009)
  5. Fell, John, "Propp in Hollywood", Film Quarterly, 30(3) (1977)
  6. Aumont, Jacques, "영화분석의 패러다임" (1995), 현대미학사
  7. Bordwell, David, "Film Art", The McGraw-Hill (1997)
  8. Chatman, Seymore, "이야기와 담론 : 영화와 소설의 서사구조" (2006), 푸른사상
  9. Jameson, Fredric, "보이는 것의 날인" (2003), 한나래
  10. Nicholes, Bill, "다큐멘터리 입문" (2005), 한울
  11. Propp, Vladimir, "민담형태론" (1987), 새문사
  12. Scholes, Robert, "Structuralism in Literature" (1974), Yale University press
  13. Todorov, Tzvetan, "구조시학構造詩學" (1992), 문학과 지성사
  14. Todorov, Tzvetan, "The Poetics of Prose" (1977), Cornell University Press
  15. Turner, Graeme, "대중 영화의 이해" (2006), 한나래
  16. 정한석, "전영객잔 in: 환영으로 완성한 농촌 판타지" (2009), 씨네21
  17. 허문영, "전영객잔 in: 심금 울리지만 껴안지는 못하겠다" (2009), 씨네21
  18. 고영재, "워낭소리", 스튜디오 느림보, ~, pp.다큐멘터리 (2009)
  19. "워낭소리", daum 영화, ~, pp.네티즌 리뷰
  20. "워낭소리", naver 영화, ~, pp.네티즌 리뷰

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