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淸末新政 시기 五大臣出洋과 군주입헌론의 전개 - 端方을 중심으로

Investigating Constitutionalism by the Five Important Officials at the End of the Late-Qing Dynasty - Focusing on Duan Fang

조세현
동북아시아문화학회 (The Association of North-East Asian Cultures)|2009.06|동북아 문화연구 (Journal of North-east Asian Cultures)|제1권 제19호|pp. 23-48|DOI 10.17949/jneac.1.19.200906.002

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참고문헌

키워드

청말Duan Fang신정오대신출양입헌운동예비입헌관제개혁군주입헌론단방대홍자재택the late Qing dynastythe new policiesfive important officials going overseasthe constitutional movementconstitutional reformbureaucratic reformconstitutional monarchyDai HongciZai Ze
주제분류학제간연구

초록

Duan Fang’s doctrine of constitutional monarchy went forward from monarchy to constitutional government based on that an establishment of constitution political structure is superior to a arbitrary rule political structure. And Duan Fang’s doctrine featured limitation of monarch’s authority protection of subjects’ rights. He thought constitution government should be based on the establishment of constitution preparation. He believed that China need to take merit equally in the process of establishment of constitution preparation. In spite of this flexible recognition, there was not enough consideration about an ideological, social and economical basis that can make possible constitutional government operation. He had understood constitutional government system from angle of monarch’s safety and the wealth and power of nation. The view was that a responsible Cabinet was for monarch’s safety and the nation assembly judicature local autonomous is a system for safety of nation showed us. In his opinion, neither main task of congress is legislation, cabinet nor is the high ranking executive agency, however, he expected to constitutionalism system to become a buffing role instead of monarch. A little pure and simple thinking that open nation assembly and execute constitutional monarchy could make China powerful and wealthy might reflected urgent situation at that time.

Abstract

Duan Fang’s doctrine of constitutional monarchy went forward from monarchy to constitutional government based on that an establishment of constitution political structure is superior to a arbitrary rule political structure. And Duan Fang’s doctrine featured limitation of monarch’s authority protection of subjects’ rights. He thought constitution government should be based on the establishment of constitution preparation. He believed that China need to take merit equally in the process of establishment of constitution preparation. In spite of this flexible recognition, there was not enough consideration about an ideological, social and economical basis that can make possible constitutional government operation. He had understood constitutional government system from angle of monarch’s safety and the wealth and power of nation. The view was that a responsible Cabinet was for monarch’s safety and the nation assembly judicature local autonomous is a system for safety of nation showed us. In his opinion, neither main task of congress is legislation, cabinet nor is the high ranking executive agency, however, he expected to constitutionalism system to become a buffing role instead of monarch. A little pure and simple thinking that open nation assembly and execute constitutional monarchy could make China powerful and wealthy might reflected urgent situation at that time.

참고문헌 (28)

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