비공식 낙인이 청소년의 지위비행에 미치는영향에 관한 연구

Abstract

Previously juvenile delinquents in the juvenile justice processevaluate their perceived labeling. But recently informal labelinghas an effect on Juvenile delinquency. The research purpose ofthis study to examine the effect of informal labeling on Juveniledelinquency focusing on the controlling effect of parents ・teachers・friends attachment. This study uses Korean Youth Panel Survey(KYPS) that includes3,121 students in the second grade of the junior high school. Inorder to achieve the goal of present study, several theories are labelingtheory and the Social bond Theory of Hirschi. It is conducted to find out that those factors could have impacton informal labeling on Juvenile delinquency focusing on the controllingeffect of parents ・teachers ・friends attachment. SPSS19.0 was used. Descriptive analysis was conducted to figure outthe demographic characteristics. It is carried out to confirm thatthe Independent variables influence on the dependent variable withfactor analysis and reliability analysis in order. T-test and ANOVAwere conducted with demographic factors. Correlation analysis wasused to examine the relationship among independent variables, dependentvariables, and control variables. As results of analyzing,the findings are as followings: In the relationship between informal labeling and Juvenile delinquency,it found that informal labeling is significantly related tostatus delinquency and serious delinquency. In terms of reducing Juvenile delinquency, programs should bedeveloped to prevent informal labeling and to increase parents ・teachers ・friends attachment through cooperation with home,school, and government agencies.