재만조선인문학에 나타난 가족 해체 양상 연구 - 1930년대 일제의 아편정책과 매매혼 서사를 중심으로 -

Abstract

This study focuses on novel literature that is discussed in the history of Korean literature, such as Manchurian Immigration Literature, Manchuria-Korea Diaspora Literature, and Jaemanjoseonin-literature, It can be said that it is a work that tries to extract the representational symbols of the space of Manchuria at the time that the works contained. To this end, a study was conducted focusing on the dissolution of immigrant families among the various points that the policies that colonized the Manchurian space were exposed to in the Jaemanjoseonin-literature. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, anti-migration policy for Manchuria. The Japanese colonial rule actively utilizes the Koreans to experiment and practice the colonial modern institutions relatively easily in the space of Manchuria where there were no obstacles to building an independent state such as indigenous forces. In addition to restraining the Chinese government, which was opposing the colonial Koreans' immigration and occupation of the land, they reestablished the hierarchical order between the nations that made up the space. In the process, the Kwandong-Army plans Manchuria by actively borrowing the method used by Western powers to divide China. It is opium. The Kwandong-Army's opium policy leads to dismantling the basis of the lives of colonial Koreans who migrated to Manchuria. It is reasonable to see the outbreak of Diaspora in Manchuria during this period as a result of these policies. Along with the opium policies of the Kwandong-Army and the Joseon Governor-General of Japanese imperialism, the body of women exchanged for capital is an important factor in the dismantling of the family in the formation of a Korean society. Women who emigrated to Manchuria had to endure not only poverty and poverty, but also the reality of national and ideological dimensions, as well as the special oppression of “colonies within the colony”. The body of migrant women becomes a collateral for settlement or the most basic means for solving poverty in the process of losing their place of life in their motherland and settling in Manchuria by the colonial capitalist policy of the Japanese colonial rule. Therefore, this article seeks to find a new perspective on the literature of the Jaemanjoseonin by examining the opium policy of the Japanese colonial rule and the exchange of women's bodies as the factors of the dissolution of the family revealed in the Jaemanjoseonin-literature.