산재 근로자의 성공적 복귀 유형과 변화 양상: 잠재전이분석을 활용한 영향 요인 및 이직 의도 차이 검증
Changes of Successful Return to Work Subtypes of Industrial Accident Workers: Verification of Influence Factors and Differences in Turnover Intention Using Latent Transition Analysis
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
연구목적 : 본 연구는 산재 근로자의 복귀 직후와 1년 후의 성공적 복귀를 유형화하고, 각 잠재 프로파일의 전이 양상을 살피고자 하였다. 또한 성공적 복귀 잠재 프로파일의 영향 및 전이 영향 요인을 검증하고, 유형별 이직 의도 차이를 확인하고자 하였다. 연구방법: 3단계 분석 방법을 적용한 잠재전이분석을 수행하였다. 연구결과: 산재 근로자의 성공적 복귀 유형은 복귀 직후와 1년 후 모두 4개의 잠재 프로파일(불만족형, 모호형, 안정형, 성공적 복귀형)로 분류되었다. 또한 사회경제적 지위와 동료들의 배려 정도가 모든 잠재 프로파일의 분류에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 복귀 직후 ‘불만족형’은 1년 후에는 유형이 바뀔 확률이 높았으며, ‘모호형’, ‘안정형’, ‘성공적 복귀형’은 유형이 같을 확률이 높았다. 또한, 자아존중감, 자기효능감, 동료들의 배려 정도가 잠재 프로파일 전이에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 마지막으로, 잠재 프로파일 별 이직 의도는 ‘불만족형’이 가장 높았고, ‘적응형’과 ‘성공적 복귀형’이 가장 낮았다. 시사점: 단일 지표로 성공적 복귀를 측정하는 한계를 극복하고, 질적 측면에서의 성공적 복귀 측정의 중요성을 제고하였다. 또한 산재 근로자의 성공적 복귀와 장기 근속을 위한 개입 방안에 시사점을 제공하였다.
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to categorize the subtypes of a successful return to work immediately and one year after an industrial accident and examine each subtype's transition pattern. Method: Latent transition analysis was performed by applying the three-step analysis method Results: The subtypes of a successful return to work were classified into four latent profiles (unsatisfied, ambiguous, stable, and successful return to work) both immediately and a year after their return. Socioeconomic status and consideration of coworkers had a significant effect on all return-to-work subtypes. The "unsatisfied type" was more likely to change its type after a year. In contrast, the "ambiguous type," "stable type," and "successful return to work type" were more likely to remain the same subtype. Self-esteem, self-efficacy, and the degree of consideration of coworkers significantly affected the transition of the latent class. The 'unsatisfied type' showed the highest turnover intention. Implications: Based on this research, the practical implication for the successful return to work and long-term employment of industrial accident workers were provided.
참고문헌 (58)
- 2020 산업재해현황분석, "고용노동부", 고용노동부, ~ (2020)
- 2019년 산재요양종결자 취업실태조사, "근로복지공단 근로복지연구원", 근로복지공단 근로복지연구원, ~ (2019)
- 김선미, "산재근로자의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인: 심리사회적 요인을 중심으로", 사회과학연구, 26(4), pp.389~411 (2015), 사회과학연구소[DOI]
- 김수현, "산재근로자의 직업복귀 과정에 관한 연구: 원직장 복귀를 중심으로", 장애와 고용, 30(1), pp.121~158 (2020), 한국장애인고용공단 고용개발원[DOI]
- 남예지, "산재 근로자의 직장복귀 후 일자리 만족도의 종단적 변화 및 영향요인 검증: 다집단 잠재성장모형을 통한 원직복귀와 재취업 간 차이 분석", 노동정책연구, 19(2), pp.73~102 (2019), 한국노동연구원[DOI]
- 노동희, "산재노동자의 직장복귀 형태 및 원직장 고용유지에 영향을 미치는 요인", 대한작업치료학회지, 27(2), pp.107~120 (2019), 대한작업치료학회[DOI]
- 박은주, "산재근로자의 재해 이후 첫 복귀직장에서의 고용지속기간", 사회복지연구, 45(2), pp.123~146 (2014), 한국사회복지연구회[DOI]
- 송진영, "직업복귀형태에 따른 산재근로자의 직무만족도가 생활만족도에 미치는 영향 : 자아존중감과 자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로", GRI연구논총, 22(3), pp.119~148 (2020), 재단법인 경기연구원
- 양재성, "산재근로자 직업복귀 형태에 영향을 미치는 결정요인 분석 -요양종결 후 장해판정자를 중심으로", 사회보장연구, 28(3), pp.153~177 (2012), 한국사회보장학회
- 이웅, "산재근로자의 직업복귀 이후 일자리만족도 영향요인 탐색 - 원직장복귀자와 타직장재취업자 간 비교를 중심으로 -", 한국사회복지학, 68(4), pp.97~118 (2016), 한국사회복지학회[DOI]
- 전혜영, "산재 근로자의 일자리 만족도와 일상생활 만족도 경향에 따른 잠재집단 특성과 영향요인 분석", 장애와 고용, 30(3), pp.85~107 (2020), 한국장애인고용공단 고용개발원[DOI]
- 최근호, "산재근로자의 원직장 복귀 후 지속적인 고용유지를 위한 데이터 마이닝 기반의 주요 요인 및 패턴 도출 연구", 직업재활연구, 26(3), pp.21~38 (2016), 한국직업재활학회
- 한기명, "산재근로자의 직업복귀 이후 고용유지 영향 요인: 재발사건생존분석을 중심으로", 사회복지연구, 48(4), pp.221~249 (2017), 한국사회복지연구회[DOI]
- Akaike, H., "A new look at the statistical model identification", IEEE transactions on automatic control, 19(6), pp.716~723 (1974)
- Akbarzadeh Khorshidi, H., "Predictors of return to work for occupational rehabilitation users in work-related injury insurance claims : insights from mental health", Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation, 29(4), pp.740~753 (2019)
- Ash, P., "Predictors of returning to work", Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Online, 23(2), pp.205~210 (1995)
- Asparouhov, T., "Auxiliary variables in mixture modeling : Three-step approaches using M plus", Structural Equation Modeling : A Multidisciplinary Journal, 21(3), pp.329~341 (2014)
- Awang, H., "Factors related to successful return to work following multidisciplinary rehabilitation", Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 49(6), pp.520~520 (2017)
- Bae, S. W., "Effect of professional certification on employees’ return-to-work rate after occupational injuries in Korea : focusing on vulnerable groups", Environmental health and preventive medicine, 26(1), pp.1~10 (2021)
- Berlin, K. S., "An introduction to latent variable mixture modeling, part 1) : Overview and cross-sectional latent class and latent profile analyses", Journal of pediatric psychology, 39(2), pp.174~187 (2014)
- Boštjančič, E., "Returning to work after sick leave–The role of work demands and resources, self-efficacy, and social support", Frontiers in Psychology, 11, pp.661~ (2020)
- Bush, E. J., "The diverse vocational experiences of five individuals returning to work after severe brain injury : A qualitative inquiry", Brain injury, 30(4), pp.422~436 (2016)
- Butler, R. J., "Managing work disability : why first return to work is not a measure of success", ILR Review, 48(3), pp.452~469 (1995)
- Cancelliere, C., "Factors affecting return to work after injury or illness : best evidence synthesis of systematic reviews", Chiropractic & manual therapies, 24(1), pp.1~23 (2016)
- Carroll, C., "Workplace involvement improves return to work rates among employees with back pain on long-term sick leave : a systematic review of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of interventions", Disability and rehabilitation, 32(8), pp.607~621 (2010)
- Clay, F. J., "A systematic review of early prognostic factors for return to work following acute orthopaedic trauma", Injury, 41(8), pp.787~803 (2010)
- Edgelow, M., "Occupational therapy return to work interventions for persons with trauma and stress-related mental health conditions : A scoping review", Work, 65(4), pp.821~836 (2020)
- Etuknwa, A., "Sustainable return to work : a systematic review focusing on personal and social factors", Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation, 29(4), pp.679~700 (2019)
- Han, J., "Factors influencing return to work after stroke: the Korean Stroke Cohort for Functioning and Rehabilitation, KOSCO) Study", BMJ open, 9(7), pp.e028673~ (2019)
- Harris, J., "Workplace social support in job satisfaction among veterans with posttraumatic stress symptoms: A preliminary correlational study", PloS one, 12(8), pp.e0181344~ (2017)
- Hess, D. W., "Predictors for return to work after spinal cord injury : a 3-year multicenter analysis", Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 81(3), pp.359~363 (2000)
- Hu, J., "Predictors of return to work and duration of absence following work-related hand injury", International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion, 21(3), pp.216~223 (2014)
- Huang, Y. -H., "Worker perceptions of organizational support and return-to-work policy : Associations with post-injury job satisfaction", Work, 23(3), pp.225~232 (2004)
- Islam, T., "Factors associated with return to work of breast cancer survivors : a systematic review", BMC public health, 14(3), pp.1~13 (2014)
- Jakobsen, K., "Factors promoting a successful return to work : from an employer and employee perspective", Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy, 21(1), pp.48~57 (2014)
- 정인철, "Impacts of Return-to-Work Type and Period on Job Retention in Workers with Occupational Injuries and Diseases", Journal of Korean Medical Science, 33(1), pp.14~24 (2018), 대한의학회
- Krause, N., "Determinants of duration of disability and return-to-work after work-related injury and illness : Challenges for future research", American journal of industrial medicine, 40(4), pp.464~484 (2001)
- Leyshon, R., "Using multiple stakeholders to define a successful return to work : A concept mapping approach", Work, 41(4), pp.397~408 (2012)
- Lin, M. -R., "A prospective study of factors influencing return to work after traumatic spinal cord injury in Taiwan", Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 90(10), pp.1716~1722 (2009)
- Lo, Y., "Testing the number of components in a normal mixture", Biometrika, 88(3), pp.767~778 (2001)
- Nagin, D., "Group-based modeling of development" (2009), Harvard University Press
- Nightingale, E. J., "A systematic review of early prognostic factors for return to work after traumatic brain injury", Brain Impairment, 8(2), pp.101~142 (2007)
- Park, S. K., "Associations of demographic and injury-related factors with return to work among job-injured workers with disabilities in South Korea", Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 44(5), pp.473~476 (2012)
- Peel, D., "Robust mixture modelling using the t distribution", Statistics and computing, 10(4), pp.339~348 (2000)
- Rashid, M., "Factors associated with return to work among people on work absence due to long-term neck or back pain: a narrative systematic review", BMJ open, 7(6), pp.e014939~ (2017)
- Rosenberg, M., "Rosenberg self-esteem scale, RSE, Acceptance and commitment therapy", Measures package, 61(52), pp.18~ (1965)
- Schultz, I. Z., "Models of return to work for musculoskeletal disorders", Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation, 17(2), pp.327~352 (2007)
- Schwarz, G., "Estimating the dimension of a model", The annals of statistics, pp.461~464 (1978)
- Sclove, S. L., "Application of model-selection criteria to some problems in multivariate analysis", Psychometrika, 52(3), pp.333~343 (1987)
- Sherer, M., "The self-efficacy scale : Construction and validation", Psychological reports, 51(2), pp.663~671 (1982)
- Svensen, E., "Health complaints and satisfied with the job? A cross-sectional study on work environment, job satisfaction, and subjective health complaints", Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, pp.568~573 (2007)
- Tamminga, S., "Return-to-work interventions integrated into cancer care : a systematic review", Occupational and environmental medicine, 67(9), pp.639~648 (2010)
- Vermunt, J. K., "Latent class modeling with covariates : Two improved three-step approaches", Political analysis, 18(4), pp.450~469 (2010)
- Wang, J., "Structural equation modeling: Applications using Mplus" (2020), John Wiley & Sons
- Wasiak, R., "Measuring return to work", Journal of occupational rehabilitation, 17(4), pp.766~781 (2007)
- Woods, M., "Managing and Mitigating Suffering in the Return-to-Work Process", Frontiers in Psychology, 5818 (2021)
- Young, A. E., "An exploration of alternative methods for assessing return-to-work success following occupational injury", Disability and rehabilitation, 36(11), pp.914~924 (2014)
- Young, A. E., "A developmental conceptualization of return to work", Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation, 15(4), pp.557~568 (2005)
