7세기 후반~20세기 초 役價導掌의 발생기원과 위상 변화: 載寧郡 餘勿坪 장토를 중심으로

Abstract

Yeokgadojang cultivated the waste land and acquired the authority capable of managing the farmland as it is appointed to Dojang, Royal Household made the waste land as the paddy field and became to expand the economic base by taking the bribe. Royal Household and Dojang were the symbiotic relationship being of help to build the mutual economic base in terms of occurrence origin. There has been Jungdabju(中畓主) participating in the cultivation other than the Yeokgadojang in the farmland of Yeomulpyeong. Accordingly, the farmland of Yeomulpyeong at the initial stage has been formed as the multilayered structure called ‘Royal HouseholdDojang―Jungdabju―tenant farmer’. By the way, Royal Household in 19th century excluded Dojang in the management of farmland and aimed to deny even Jungdabju. Royal Household alike Jungdabju excluded Dojang in the management of farmland to secure the ownership as Dojang invaded the Royal Household lands and has become the real owner. The status of Yeokgadojang as the existence like the private landowner invading the Royal households lands by enforcing the authority has been changed. Even though the person being engaged in the task of Royal Family has been realized as the center of Yeokgadojang in the initial state that Yeokgadojang occurs, persons being the low-ranking government officials have been realized as the center in the period of Great Han Empire. Yeokgadojang of period of Great Han Empire was the economic base of persons aiming to accumulate the wealth by promoting the increase of social status as the low-ranking government officials.