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KERD
논문KCI 등재

불비용언의 목록 작성 시론

For making a full list of defective verbs/adjectives in Korean

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참고문헌

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초록

Korean is said to have some defective verbs/adjectives, but the full list has not been presented. Unabridged Korean dictionaries can help make the full list of defective verbs/adjectives. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (2008) gives the constraints on the conjugation of a defective verb/adjective in a fixed form, i.e. “used in the form of ...”. So we can find all of the defective verbs/adjectives in the web-based dictionary by searching for entries with kkol ‘form’ in their grammatical information. The search results are 145 entries. We recognized a defective verb/adjective if it has two or more but not many conjugational forms. The final list of defective verbs/adjectives consists of 88 words. But it is to be improved since it is not always clear which conjugational forms a verb/adjective can have.

Abstract

Korean is said to have some defective verbs/adjectives, but the full list has not been presented. Unabridged Korean dictionaries can help make the full list of defective verbs/adjectives. Standard Korean Language Dictionary (2008) gives the constraints on the conjugation of a defective verb/adjective in a fixed form, i.e. “used in the form of ...”. So we can find all of the defective verbs/adjectives in the web-based dictionary by searching for entries with kkol ‘form’ in their grammatical information. The search results are 145 entries. We recognized a defective verb/adjective if it has two or more but not many conjugational forms. The final list of defective verbs/adjectives consists of 88 words. But it is to be improved since it is not always clear which conjugational forms a verb/adjective can have.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. 고영근, "현대국어의 종결어미에 대한 구조적 연구", 어학연구, 10(1) (1989)
  2. 고영근, "보충법과 불완전계열의 문제", 어학연구, 23(3) (1989)
  3. 고영근, "국어형태론연구" (1989), 서울대학교출판부
  4. 김영욱, "불완전계열에 대한 형태론적 연구", 국어학, 56 (1994)
  5. 남기심, "표준 국어문법론" (1993), 탑출판사
  6. 배주채, "‘달라, 다오’의 어휘론", 國語學, (56), pp.191~221 (2009), 국어학회[DOI]
  7. 배주채, "교체의 개념과 조건", 國語學, (81), pp.295~324 (2017), 국어학회[DOI]
  8. 최현배, "우리말본" (1971), 정음사
  9. 최형용, "한국어 형태론" (2016), 역락
  10. 한송화, "활용에 제약이 있는 동사의 사전적 처리", 사전편찬학연구, 7 (1997)
  11. 홍윤표, "이숭녕선생고희기념 국어국문학논총" (1977), 탑출판사

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