덕촌 양득중의 論說類 작품 연구

Abstract

This research is tried to study the aspects and characteristics of persuasive style proses(論說類) in Dukchon Yang Dukjung's 『Dukchonjip(德村集)』. Dukchon is evaluated as a follower of Myungje Yun Jeuong in terms of academical trend of "substantiality" but not actively studied in academic world. Yet, it is necessary to pay attention on his literature to highlight the concrete facts. This research reviews the general aspects of persuasive style proses in Dukchon Yang Dukjung's 『Dukchonjip(德村集)』 and focuses on his works which show his thought and literary characteristics. Editorial atricles in 『Dukchonjip(德村集)』 are not much in quantity but are regarded as very important materials for understanding his thought and literary characteristics. Dukchon logically criticized on the false consciousness and problem in his era, quoting the ancient events. His works give big emphasis on loyalty and substantiality, and are characterized as logical criticism, based on the reasonable background. After reviewing the main 3 articles, the following characteristics are abstracted. At first, the criticism on the false consciousness is noticeable in 「Almoisul(揠苗說)」. Second, the pursuit of real manner(禮) is emphasized in 「Sanghyangikosul(相向而哭說)」. Third, he understood the reality of loyalty for Myung dynasty and criticized it in 「Myungdaeoibyun(明大義辨)」. Dukchon warned of the political, idealistic and academical adhesion while the certain political faction was consolidated. He raised the opposite opinion to the same faction if there was problem, and specifically criticized on the vain insists which had no reality. He showed us the way of the persuasive writings, using the appropriate metaphor and questions and answers. Through the study of Dukchon's literature, we can also identify the Soron(少論) literateur's characteristics of focusing on loyalty and substantiality with the logical criticism.