제20대 대통령선거를 위한 더불어민주당의 대통령후보경선 분석

Abstract

From the 16th presidential election after democratization in 1987, the leading political parties have used public participation to elect presidential candidates. This study reviewed public participation election method of the Minjoo party for the 20th presidential election and how it affected the presidential candidate decision. The Minjoo party held the first and second presidential primary elections for the 20th presidential election on March 9, 2022. First, it is the first preliminary round. Three public interviews were conducted in the this round, and the primary election method was a polling method by party members and the public, and 50% of each was reflected. Nine candidates participated in the first preliminary round and confirmed six candidates including Lee Jae-myung, Lee Nak-yeon, Chu Mi-ae, Park Yong-jin, Chung Sye-kyun and Kim Du-kwan to participate in the second preliminary round. Second, it is the second preliminary round. This round consisted of wise candidate life which are policy markets for candidates to buy the policy proposed by the people and sell the policy proposed by the candidate, discussions and voting by ten districts, three super weeks. According to the schedule of the second preliminary round, the electoral group voting for the national and general party members, the national delegate voting, and the voting by the right party members were held. The voting method is on-site voting, online voting, forced ARS voting, and autonomous ARS voting. Six people participated in the second round, but candidates Chung Sye-kyun and Kim Du-kwan resigned and four participated. Candidate Lee Jae-myung received 50.29% of the votes was elected as the 20th presidential candidate of the Minjoo party. In the 20th presidential candidate election of the Minjoo party, policy verification and qualification verification of the candidates were conducted through the circuit race, but it was limited in changing the strong two-person match.