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소네트 낭송의 음향․음성학적 분석

An Acoustic Analysis of Sonnet Recitation.

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류언어학

초록

The purpose of this study is to show how reciting sonnets matches with metrical structure and to compare nPVI-V(normalized Pairwise Variability Index-Vowel) with MI(Meter Index). All syllables of a line in reciting sonnets are articulated more clearly than those of a sentence in speech. As a result, for reciting sonnets, the vowel duration as well as the stress affects nPVI-V. This paper considers the various cases of reciting sonnets which make nPVI-V higher or lower than that of speech. Finally, MI is introduced by reflecting on both stress and vowel duration. MI and nPVI-V have a very high correlation in direct proportion. Hence, the correlation coefficient between MI and nPVI-V can be a criteria for judging accuracy of sonnet recitation.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to show how reciting sonnets matches with metrical structure and to compare nPVI-V(normalized Pairwise Variability Index-Vowel) with MI(Meter Index). All syllables of a line in reciting sonnets are articulated more clearly than those of a sentence in speech. As a result, for reciting sonnets, the vowel duration as well as the stress affects nPVI-V. This paper considers the various cases of reciting sonnets which make nPVI-V higher or lower than that of speech. Finally, MI is introduced by reflecting on both stress and vowel duration. MI and nPVI-V have a very high correlation in direct proportion. Hence, the correlation coefficient between MI and nPVI-V can be a criteria for judging accuracy of sonnet recitation.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. 손일권, "영시 율격에 나타난 언어 제약", 영어영문학, 50(1), pp.141~163 (2004), 한국영어영문학회
  2. Chen, M, "Vowel Length Variation as a Function of the Voicing of Consonant Environment", Phonetica, 22, pp.129~159 (1970)
  3. Driver, P, "Penguin English Verse: the Sixteenth Century, Wyatt to Shakespeare" (1996), Penguin Audio books
  4. Grabe, E, "Durational Variability in Speech and the Rhythm Class Hypothesis, In Papers in Laboratory Phonology 7", pp.377~401 (2002), Mouton de Gruyter
  5. Kreidler, W. C, "The Pronunciation of English" (2004), Blackwell Publishing
  6. Ladefoged, P, "Vowels and Consonants" (2001), Blackwell Publishers
  7. Ladefoged, P, "A Course in Phonetics (5th edition)" (2006), Thomson Wadsworth
  8. Low, E. L, "Quantitative Characterisations of Speech Rhythm: Towards an Understanding of the Role of Rhythm", Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 24, pp.756~766 (2000)
  9. Raphael, L, "Preceding Vowel Duration as a Cue to the Perception of the Voicing Characteristic of Word-final Consonants in English", Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 51, pp.1296~1303 (1972)
  10. Reetz H, "Phonetics: Transcription, Production, Acoustics, and Perception" (2009), Wiley-Blackwell
  11. Voëter, W, "Shakespeare's Pronunciation" (1973), AMS Press

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