Translingualism in Action: Rendering the Impossible Possible
2
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Despite the relative novelty of the notion of translingualism in literacy pedagogy, this article attempts to provide additional evidence of translingual practices drawn from a specific context (i.e., Indonesia) in order to showcase its vibrancy. It attempts to answer the following research questions: 1) How do Indonesian multilingual writers and an Indonesian artist translanguage different linguistic codes? and 2) How do the textual realizations look as a result of their translanguaging process? Two types of translanguaged texts (academic texts written by two Indonesian scholars and an artistic work) were analyzed and scrutinized. All of these sample texts were coded, interpreted, and reinterpreted in light of the available theories on translingualism. This was done in order to extract instances of translanguaged texts. Results showed that translanguaging, which occurs at both lexical and morpho-syntactical levels, is inextricably connected to the writers’ identities, cultures, and rhetorical traditions. The writers’ purpose of codemeshing different linguistic codes in this study is deliberate in that they tried to infuse their cultural values and traditions in English texts to produce hybrid texts. As closing remarks, implications for translanguaging in writing pedagogy are offered, and caveats for doing translanguaging are addressed.
Abstract
Despite the relative novelty of the notion of translingualism in literacy pedagogy, this article attempts to provide additional evidence of translingual practices drawn from a specific context (i.e., Indonesia) in order to showcase its vibrancy. It attempts to answer the following research questions: 1) How do Indonesian multilingual writers and an Indonesian artist translanguage different linguistic codes? and 2) How do the textual realizations look as a result of their translanguaging process? Two types of translanguaged texts (academic texts written by two Indonesian scholars and an artistic work) were analyzed and scrutinized. All of these sample texts were coded, interpreted, and reinterpreted in light of the available theories on translingualism. This was done in order to extract instances of translanguaged texts. Results showed that translanguaging, which occurs at both lexical and morpho-syntactical levels, is inextricably connected to the writers’ identities, cultures, and rhetorical traditions. The writers’ purpose of codemeshing different linguistic codes in this study is deliberate in that they tried to infuse their cultural values and traditions in English texts to produce hybrid texts. As closing remarks, implications for translanguaging in writing pedagogy are offered, and caveats for doing translanguaging are addressed.
참고문헌 (34)
- Alwasilah, C., "Islam, culture, and education: Essays on contemporary Indonesia" (2014), Rosda International
- Bakhtin, M., "Speech genres and other late essays" (1986), University of Texas Press
- Canagarajah, S., "Critical academic writing and multilingual students" (2002), University of Michigan Press
- Canagarajah, S., "The place of world Englishes in composition: Pluralization continued", College Composition and Communication, 57(4), pp.586~619 (2006)
- Canagarajah, S., "Codemeshing in academic writing: Identifying teachable strategies of translanguaging", The Modern Language Journal, 95(3), pp.401~417 (2011)
- Canagarajah, S., "Translingual practice: Global Englishes and cosmopolitan relations" (2013), Routledge
- Chu, H. J., "Cultural representations of rhetorical conventions: The effects on reading recall", TESOL Quarterly, 36(4), pp.511~545 (2002)
- Connor, U., "Contrastive rhetoric: Cross-cultural aspects of secondlanguage writing" (1996), Cambridge University Press
- Cook, V., "Evidence for multicompetence", Language Learning, 44(4), pp.557~591 (1992)
- Creese, A., "Translanguaging in the bilingual classroom: A pedagogy for learning and teaching", The Modern Language Journal, 84(1), pp.103~115 (2010)
- Cushman, E., "Literacy as Translingual practice: Between Communities and Classrooms", pp.83~95 (2013), Routledge
- Dardjowidjojo, S., "Cultural constraints in the implementation of learner autonomy: The case in Indonesia", Journal of Southeast Asian Education, 2(2), pp.309~322 (2001)
- Elbow, P., "Reflections on academic discourse: How it relates to freshmen and colleagues", College English, 53, pp.135~155 (1991)
- Engelson, A., "The “Hands of God” at work: Negotiating between Western and religious sponsorship in Indonesia", College English, 76(4), pp.292~314 (2014)
- Garcia, O., "TESOL translanguaged in NYS: Alternative perspectives", NYS TESOL Journal, 1(1), pp.2~10 (2014)
- Horner, B., "Cross-language relations in composition", pp.1~17 (2010), Southern Illinois University Press
- Horner, B., "Opinion : Language difference in writing : Toward a translingual approach", College English, 73(3), pp.303~321 (2011)
- Hyland, K., "Option of identity in academic writing", ELT Journal, 56(4), pp.351~358 (2002)
- Ivanic, R., "Writing and identity: The discoursal construction of identity in academic writing" (1998), John Benyamin
- Ivanic, R., "I am how I sound : Voice and self representation in L2 writing", Journal of Second Language Writing, 10, pp.3~33 (2001)
- Leonard R., "Multilingual writing as rhetorical attunement", College English, 76(3), pp.227~247 (2014)
- Lu, M. Z., "Translingual literacy, language difference, and matters of agency", College English, 75(6), pp.582~607 (2013)
- Matsuda, P. K., "Literacy as translingual practice: Between communities and classrooms", pp.128~138 (2013), Routledge
- Matusda, P. K., "The lure of translingual writing", PMLA, 129(3), pp.478~483 (2014)
- Milson-Whyte, V., "Literacy as translingual practice: Between communities and classrooms", pp.115~127 (2013), Routledge
- Milu, E., "Literacy as translingual practice: Between communities and classrooms", pp.104~112 (2013), Routledge
- Paltridge, B., "Review article: Academic writing", Language Teaching, 37(2), pp.87~105 (2004)
- Sugiharto, S., "Deconstructing scientific-empirical traditions", The Jakarta Post, ~ (2011)
- Walker, D., "Improving Korean university student EFL academic writing with contrastive rhetoric: Teacher conferencing and peer response can help", Journal of Asia TEFL, 3(4), pp.71~111 (2006)
- Wertsch, J., "Voices of the mind: A sociocultural approach to mediated action" (1991), Harvester Wheatsheaf
- Xing, M., "Raising students’ awareness of cross-cultural contrastive rhetoric in English writing via an elearning course", Language Learning and Technology, 12(2), pp.93~107 (2008)
- Eun-young Yang, "The Problems of Korean EAP Learners’ Academic Writing and the Solutions", Korea TESOL Journal, 7(1), pp.93~108 (2004), 대한영어교육학회
- You, X., "Writing in the devil’s tongue : A history of English composition in China" (2010), Southern Illinois University Press
- Zamel, V., "Questioning academic discourse", College ESL, 3, pp.28~39 (1993)
