시장지향성이 제품성과 영향을 미치는데 있어 심제품 창조성의 매개효과: 식음료 제조기업을 중심으로
The Mediating Effects of New Product Creativity on the Relationships between Market Orientation and Product Performance: Focused on Foods & Beverages Industry
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참고문헌
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초록
문 >본 연구는 기업 내 신제품 개발 조직의 내적 특성에 초점을 두고, 신제품 개발 조직의 시장지향성이 신제품 성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가에 대한 분석과 이들 양자 간의 관계에 있어서 신제품 창조성의 매개효과 분석을 주목적으로 한다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 신제품 성과에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 신제품 개발 조직의 시장지향성을 설정하고, 매개변수로서 신제품 창조성을 고려하여 연구모형을 제시하였으며, 이들 각 요인들 간의 관계를 국내 식음료 제조업에 속한 121개 기업을 대상으로 설문조사를 통한 실증분석을 수행하였다. 다중회귀분석을 통한 시장지향성과 신제품 성과 및 창조성 간의 직접적인 인과관계에 관한 실증분석 결과, 시장지향성 중 경쟁자 지향성이 신제품 성과 및 신제품 창조성 중 새로움에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 시장지향성이 신제품 성과에 미치는 영향관계에 있어서 신제품 창조성의 매개효과 존재여부에 대한 검증에서는 시장지향성의 모든 변수들에 대해 유의한 매개효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다.
Abstract
The purposes of this study are to examine market orientation that affect new product performance and creativity, and identify the mediating effects of new product creativity in the relationships between market orientation and new product performance by conducting an empirical research to foods & beverages manufacturing. For this purposes, we developed a research model based on the literature reviews of new product development, market orientation, and new product creativity. A total of 121 usable survey responses has been used in the analysis.The findings indicate that (1) competitor orientation had a positive influence upon new product performance, (2) competitor orientation had a positive influence upon new product novelty, and (3) new product creativity had a partial or perfect mediating effects on performance.The results of this study imply that new product creativity is an important mediator between new product development team's market orientation and new product performance.
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