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Bilateral Catastrophic Acetabular Component Failure after Ceramic-on-Polyethylene Total Hip Arthroplasty -A Case Report-

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초록

Ceramic-on-polyethylene components have better wear characteristics than metal-on-polyethylene components in total hip arthroplasty (THA), and thus, extensive wear resulting in penetration of the femoral head through the acetabular cup is rare after ceramic-on-polyethylene THA. However, several reports have been issued regarding catastrophic polyethylene failure in ceramic-on-polyethylene systems. Here, the authors report the first case of bilateral complete polyethylene wear failure with acetabular cup perforation after ceramic-on-polyethylene THA.

Abstract

Ceramic-on-polyethylene components have better wear characteristics than metal-on-polyethylene components in total hip arthroplasty (THA), and thus, extensive wear resulting in penetration of the femoral head through the acetabular cup is rare after ceramic-on-polyethylene THA. However, several reports have been issued regarding catastrophic polyethylene failure in ceramic-on-polyethylene systems. Here, the authors report the first case of bilateral complete polyethylene wear failure with acetabular cup perforation after ceramic-on-polyethylene THA.

참고문헌 (10)

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  8. von Schewelov T, "Catastrophic failure of an uncemented acetabular component due to high wear and osteolysis: an analysis of 154 omnifit prostheses with mean 6-year follow-up", Acta Orthop Scand, 75, pp.283~294 (2004)
  9. Orishimo KF, "Can component and patient factors account for the variance in wear rates among bilateral total hip arthroplasty patients?", J Arthroplasty, 18, pp.154~160 (2003)
  10. Wan Z, "The influence of acetabular component position on wear in total hip arthroplasty", J Arthroplasty, 23, pp.51~56 (2008)

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