對淸代官話音材料中入聲問題的探討
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
When talking about the Mandarin language in the Qing Dynasty, We have to talk about the entering tone. At present, there are five kinds of point of views on the standard Mandarin in the Qing Dynasty, among which three hold the opinion that there was still the entering tone in the standard Mandarin in the Qing Dynasty. The materials they use are the rhyming dictionary, the Mandarin textbooks and the materials with which the western missionaries learned the Chinese language. This article argues about the entering tone in the books and the materials. It is argued that the entering tone in these books and materials sometimes didn’t reveal the pronunciation in reality. In this case it is difficult to get the real look of the standard Mandarin in the Qing Dynasty.
Abstract
When talking about the Mandarin language in the Qing Dynasty, We have to talk about the entering tone. At present, there are five kinds of point of views on the standard Mandarin in the Qing Dynasty, among which three hold the opinion that there was still the entering tone in the standard Mandarin in the Qing Dynasty. The materials they use are the rhyming dictionary, the Mandarin textbooks and the materials with which the western missionaries learned the Chinese language. This article argues about the entering tone in the books and the materials. It is argued that the entering tone in these books and materials sometimes didn’t reveal the pronunciation in reality. In this case it is difficult to get the real look of the standard Mandarin in the Qing Dynasty.
참고문헌 (21)
- 高静亭, "正音撮要, 咸丰壬子仲秋鐫"
- 蒋绍愚, "近代汉语研究概要" (2005), 北京大学出版社
- 耿振生, "明清等韵学通论" (1998), 语文出版社
- 侯精一, "百年前广东人学“官话”手册正音咀华", 语文建设 (1962)
- 赖户口律子, "琉球官话课本研究" (1994), 香港中文大学中国语言文化研究所
- 李葆嘉, "论明清官话的市民社会内涵", 南京社会科学 (1995)
- 李新魁, "李新魁语言学论集" (1994), 中华书局
- 六角恒广, "日本中国语教育史研究" (1992), 北京语言学院出版社
- 鲁国尧, "明代官话及其基础方言问题――读《利玛窦中国札记》", 南京大学学报 (1985)
- 鲁国尧, "研究明末清初官话基础方言的廿三年历程: “从字缝里看”到“从字面上看”", 语言科学 (2007)
- 潘逢禧, "正音通俗表" (1870), 逸香斋
- 彭静, "浅议《正音咀华》的入声问题", 中国语教育과研究, (13) (2011)
- 莎彝尊, "硃注正音咀华" (1853), 天平街维经堂
- 威妥瑪, "語言自邇集——19世纪中期的北京话" (2002), 北京大學出版社
- 叶宝奎, "明清官话音系" (2001), 厦门大学出版社
- 张卫东, "试论近代南方官话的形成及其地位", 深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版) (1998)
- 张卫东, "北京音何时成为现代汉语官话标准音", 深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版) (1998)
- 张卫东, "论近代汉语官话史下限, In 近代官话语音研究" (2007), 语文出版社
- Morrison, Robert, "A dictionary of the Chinese language in three parts" (1815), Printed at the Honorable East Indian Company’s Press
- Robert Thom, Esq, "The Chinese Speaker or Extracts from works written in The Mandarin Language, as spoken at Peking: compiled for the use of students. Part 1" (1846), Presbyterian Mission Press
- Thomas Taylor, Meadows, "Desultory notes on the government and people of China, and on the Chinese language: illustrated with a sketch of the province of Kwang-Tûng, shewing its division into departments and districts" (1847), W. H. Allen and Co
