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장애청소년의 건강증진을 위한 스포츠 이벤트 운영 실태 및 문제점 분석: 장애학생체육대회 중심으로

Analysis of Sports Event Operation Status and Problems related to Youth with Disabilities: Focusing on Korean Youth Para Games

오아라|이동철
한국특수체육학회 (Korean Society Of Adapted Physical Activity)|2022.12|한국특수체육학회지 (Korean Journal of Adapted Physical Activity)|제30권 제4호|pp. 201-216|DOI 10.17006/kjapa.2022.30.4.201

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키워드

장애 청소년; 한국장애학생체육대회장애인 운동선수; 신체 활동youth with disabilities; youth para games; athlete; physical activity

초록

본 연구에서는 한국장애학생체육대회(Korean Youth Para Games: KYPG)가 건강증진과 여가라는 미션에 따라 원활하게 운영되고 있는지 살펴보고, KYPG의 현황과 문제점을 분석하였다. 먼저 KYPG 관련 문헌을 분석하였다. 둘째, 파라스포츠 전문가 간담회를 통해 KYPG 현황과 문제점을 분석하기 위한 설문지를 구성하였다. 셋째, 코칭스태프, 지역장애인체육회담당자, 체육단체 상임이사 88명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 그 결과를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 먼저 참가자들은 KYPG가 정체성을 형성한 미션에 따라 운영되며, 혼합형(Festival+ Elite sports)으로 운영하는 것이 가장 적합하다고 답했다. 둘째, KYPG가 제대로 지원되지 않고, 대회 홍보가 미흡하다는 의견이 많았다. 셋째, KYPG의 게임 운영이 정상적으로 이루어지고 있으며, 참가인원 부족으로 이벤트가 취소되는 문제가 있었다. 마지막으로 KYPG에서 가장 먼저 개선되어야 할 요소는 KYPG 홍보가 미흡하다는 점이었습니다. 본 연구는 KYPG 관계자와 코칭스태프를 대상으로 진행되었기 때문에 모든 KYPG 참여자의 의견이 연구 결과에 반영되지는 않았습니다. 또한, 본 연구는 체육대회 참가 전후의 신체적, 사회적, 정서적 변화와 운동선수로서의 효능감을 바탕으로 검증할 필요가 있다. 또한, KYPG 관계자와 참가자 간의 종합적인 협의를 통해 개최되는 미션과 행사가 일치하도록 노력하고 관련 연구를 수행해야 한다.

Abstract

This study examined whether the Korean Youth Para Games (KYPG) is operating smoothly in accordance with the mission of health promotion and leisure, and analyzed the current status and problems of KYPG. First, an analysis of KYPG-related literature was conducted. Second, a questionnaire was constructed to analyze the KYPG status and problems through a parasports expert meeting. Third, a survey was conducted with 88 coaching staff, people in charge of local sports associations for the disabled, executive directors of affiliated sports organizations, and then the results were analyzed. The results of this study are as follows. First, the participants answered that KYPG operated according to the mission that formed its identity, and that it was most suitable for it to be operated as a mixed type (Festival+ Elite sports). Second, there were many opinions that KYPG was not adequately supported, and the promotion of the tournament was not sufficient. Third, it was noted that KYPG's game operation was being performed properly, and an issue was that the event was canceled due to an insufficient number of participating players. Finally, the first factor to be improved in KYPG was insufficient KYPG promotion. As the study was conducted among KYPG officials and coaching staff, the results of the study did not reflect the opinions of all KYPG participants. Further, this study needs to be verified based on the physical, social, and emotional changes before and after participating in the sports competition and their efficacy as an athlete. Additionally, efforts to match the mission and the event held through comprehensive consultation between KYPG officials and participants should be conducted and related research should be undertaken.

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