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중한 문학번역에서 등가의 적용 —이중텐의 『중국의 남자와 여자』 사례분석을 중심으로

Application of equivalence in Chinese-Korean literature translation —focusing on the case study of “The Chinese Male and Female” by Yi, Zhongtian

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주제분류통역번역학

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Though modern translation theories were developed into variouos fields, they seldom show any interest in Chinese-Korean translation. This study applies the modern translation science which based on the theory of dynamic equivalence to the translation process of Chinese writer Yi, Zhongtian’s work of “The Chinese Male and Female”, which is to be translated from Chinese into Korean. To materialize the theory of dynamic equivalence in the process of Chinese literature translation, translation tactics are differentiated according to different types of texts. It means Yi, Zhongtian’s work, according to ‘The Text Type and Assessment’(Reiss, K.), has been defined as the expressive text, from which the translation work will proceed based on the aesthetic point of view. The result of this study shows that the factors of uncertainty, such as the translator’s arbitrary decision, text heterogeneity, the reader’s arbitrary decision. It doesn’t contribute very much to the verification of the certainty of the equivalence, because of their extensive application. But the categorization of texts, which classifies texts according to their type and helps to apply different translation tactics, makes it easy to embody the equivalence in the process of translation from Chinese into Korean. It is also known that the theoretical discussion of translator’s cultural intervention, which is also called ‘the cultural filter’, is a very important factor in the formation of Chinese into Korean translation theory.

Abstract

Though modern translation theories were developed into variouos fields, they seldom show any interest in Chinese-Korean translation. This study applies the modern translation science which based on the theory of dynamic equivalence to the translation process of Chinese writer Yi, Zhongtian’s work of “The Chinese Male and Female”, which is to be translated from Chinese into Korean. To materialize the theory of dynamic equivalence in the process of Chinese literature translation, translation tactics are differentiated according to different types of texts. It means Yi, Zhongtian’s work, according to ‘The Text Type and Assessment’(Reiss, K.), has been defined as the expressive text, from which the translation work will proceed based on the aesthetic point of view. The result of this study shows that the factors of uncertainty, such as the translator’s arbitrary decision, text heterogeneity, the reader’s arbitrary decision. It doesn’t contribute very much to the verification of the certainty of the equivalence, because of their extensive application. But the categorization of texts, which classifies texts according to their type and helps to apply different translation tactics, makes it easy to embody the equivalence in the process of translation from Chinese into Korean. It is also known that the theoretical discussion of translator’s cultural intervention, which is also called ‘the cultural filter’, is a very important factor in the formation of Chinese into Korean translation theory.

참고문헌 (17)

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  2. 김효중, "번역등가의 개념과 유형 설정", 번역학연구, 1(2), pp.27~46 (2000)
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  13. Reiss, K, "Text types In: translation types and translation assessment" (1989)
  14. Toury, G., "Descriptive Translation Studies-And Beyond" (1995), John Benjamins
  15. Wilss, W., "Übersetzungswissenschaft. Probleme und Methoden In:The Science of Translation. Problems and Methods" (1982), Gunter Narr
  16. 馬會娟, "奈達翻譯理論硏究(A Study on Nida’s Translation theory)" (2003), 外語敎學与硏究出版社
  17. 易中天, "中國的男人和女人" (1999), 上海文藝出版社

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