앙트완 베르만과 프랑스 번역학 장의 탄생: 번역사회학적 분석
Antoine Berman and the Birth of the Translation Studies Field in France: Socio-translatological Analysis
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
In commemoration of 30th year since the death of Antoine Berman, a French translator and translation scholar, this research analyzed his social identity and the roles that he played in forming translation studies as a field in France. To this end, the framework of reflexive sociology, proposed by a French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu, was employed to explain how the field of translation studies operates and its agents interact within the field. Taking a French writer and translator, Philippe Jaccottet, as his role model, Berman began his career as a literary translator to participate in the movement during the 1960s in Paris, which attempted to transform literature with translation. His translation of Augusto Roa Bastos’s Yo el Supremo into French enabled him to reflect on translation theories, which explained “embracing foreignness as it is” and “enriching the mother tongue through translation” and turned him into a renowned translation scholar. He remained at the periphery of the French translation studies field in the 1980s whether it be either the social or the academic system. However, he always took the center of academic discussions, as he had conflicts with mainstream translation scholars and educational institutions, such as Jean-René Ladmiral, Henri Meschonnic and ESIT School, over what status the translation studies occupied in the academic institutions and what purpose translation should pursue. With his works on translation and lectures, he condemned the deformation tendencies observed in all types of literary translation. His poignant criticism against the French translating tradition of extreme domestication ushered in the ethical turn in translation studies. Berman was able to contribute to the birth and development of the translation studies field in France thanks to his habitus as a literary innovator developed with his experience as a literary translator, as well as the symbolic capital of ethicality accumulated with his continuous criticism against the ethnocentric translation tradition in France. His peripheral position within the French field of translation studies also allowed him to stand against mainstream translation scholars. We, the author of the paper, also analyzed the social identity of ourselves to enhance reflective objectivity of this study.
Abstract
In commemoration of 30th year since the death of Antoine Berman, a French translator and translation scholar, this research analyzed his social identity and the roles that he played in forming translation studies as a field in France. To this end, the framework of reflexive sociology, proposed by a French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu, was employed to explain how the field of translation studies operates and its agents interact within the field. Taking a French writer and translator, Philippe Jaccottet, as his role model, Berman began his career as a literary translator to participate in the movement during the 1960s in Paris, which attempted to transform literature with translation. His translation of Augusto Roa Bastos’s Yo el Supremo into French enabled him to reflect on translation theories, which explained “embracing foreignness as it is” and “enriching the mother tongue through translation” and turned him into a renowned translation scholar. He remained at the periphery of the French translation studies field in the 1980s whether it be either the social or the academic system. However, he always took the center of academic discussions, as he had conflicts with mainstream translation scholars and educational institutions, such as Jean-René Ladmiral, Henri Meschonnic and ESIT School, over what status the translation studies occupied in the academic institutions and what purpose translation should pursue. With his works on translation and lectures, he condemned the deformation tendencies observed in all types of literary translation. His poignant criticism against the French translating tradition of extreme domestication ushered in the ethical turn in translation studies. Berman was able to contribute to the birth and development of the translation studies field in France thanks to his habitus as a literary innovator developed with his experience as a literary translator, as well as the symbolic capital of ethicality accumulated with his continuous criticism against the ethnocentric translation tradition in France. His peripheral position within the French field of translation studies also allowed him to stand against mainstream translation scholars. We, the author of the paper, also analyzed the social identity of ourselves to enhance reflective objectivity of this study.
참고문헌 (71)
- 이영훈, "한국번역학사 기술을 위한 전제와 시론", 번역학연구, 14(2), pp.187~222 (2013), 한국번역학회[DOI]
- 이영훈, "앙트완 베르만의 번역학 지형도", 한국프랑스학논집, 91, pp.495~521 (2015), 한국프랑스학회[DOI]
- 이영훈, "앙트완 베르만의 번역이론에서 ‘lettre’의 개념", 코기토, 84, pp.149~189 (2018), 인문학연구소[DOI]
- 이영훈, "베르만 대(對) 메쇼닉 - 번역학, 번역비평, 벤야민을 중심으로 한 비교 고찰", 불어불문학연구, (120), pp.453~486 (2019), 한국불어불문학회[DOI]
- 이영훈, "번역사회학 개관: 피에르 부르디외의 사회학 이론을 기반으로", 번역・언어・기술, 2, pp.45~69 (2021)
- Ballard, Michel, "Qu’est-ce que la traductologie?" (2006), Artois Presses Université
- Berman, Antoine, "Lettres à Fouad El-Etr sur le romantisme allemand" (1968), La Délirante
- Berman, Antoine, "L’épreuve de l’étranger: Culture et traduction dans l’Allemagne romantique" (1984), Gallimard
- Berman, Antoine, "Les tours de Babel: essais sur la traduction", pp.33~150 (1985), Trans-Europ-Repress
- Berman, Antoine, "La traduction et ses discours", Meta, 34(4), pp.672~679 (1989)
- Berman, Antoine, "Critique des traductions : John Donne", publiée par Michel Deguy, Po&sie, 59, pp.3~20 (1992)
- Berman, Antoine, "Pour une critique des traductions: John Donne" (1994), Gallimard
- Berman, Antoine, "La traduction et la lettre ou l’auberge du lointain" (1999), Seuil
- Berman, Antoine, "« De quoi le traduire est-il, en son fond, expérience? » Les tâches de la traductologie", Po&sie, 174, pp.21~32 (2020)
- Berman, Isabelle, "Pour Antoine Berman, 30 ans après", Tradução em Revista, 30, pp.1~24 (2021)
- Bitsoris, Évanghélos, "Le projet de traductologie d’Antoine Berman", Trans, 1, pp.47~58 (1996)
- Boisseau, Maryvonne, "Les discours de la traductologie en France(1970-2010) : analyse et critique", Revue française de linguistique appliquée, 14(1), pp.11~24 (2009)
- Boisseau, Maryvonne, "De la traductologie aux sciences de la traduction ?", Revue française de linguistique appliquée, 21, pp.9~21 (2016)
- Boulanger, Pier-Pascale, "Henri Meschonnic aux États-Unis ? Un cas de non-traduction", TTR, 25(2), pp.235~256 (2012)
- Bourdieu, Pierre, "La spécificité du champ scientifique et les conditions sociales du progrès de la raison", Sociologie et sociétés, 7(1), pp.91~118 (1975)
- Bourdieu, Pierre, "Le champ scientifique", Actes de la Recherche en Sciences Sociales, 2(2-3), pp.88~104 (1976)
- Brisset, Annie, "Antoine Berman, entre la terre nourrice et le bord étranger", Circuit, 36, pp.21~22 (1992)
- Buzelin, Hélène, "The Routledge Handbook of Translation Studies", pp.186~200 (2013), Routledge
- Charron, Marc, "Berman, étranger à lui-meme?", TTR, 14(2), pp.97~121 (2001)
- Chesterman, Andrew, "The Name and Nature of Translator Studies", Hermes, 42, pp.13~22 (2009)
- Farrokhi, Mahdi, "Les oeuvres complètes d’Antoine Berman. Étude bibliographique", Équivalences, 36(1-2), pp.183~197 (2009)
- Gambier, Yves, "Constructing a Sociology of Translation", pp.205~217 (2007), John Benjamins
- Gingras, Yves, "Dictionnaire international Bourdieu", pp.150~152 (2020), CNRS Editions
- Godard, Barbara, "L’Éthique du traduire : Antoine Berman et le « virage éthique » en traduction", TTR, 14(2), pp.49~82 (2001)
- Gouanvic, Jean-Marc, "Sociologie de la traduction : la science-fiction américaine dans l’espace culturel français des années 1950" (1999), Artois Presses Université
- Gouanvic, Jean-Marc, "Qu’est-ce que la traductologie?", pp.161~170 (2006), Artois Presses Université
- Gouanvic, Jean-Marc, "Constructing a Sociology of Translation", pp.79~92 (2007), John Benjamins
- Gouanvic, Jean-Marc, "Pratique sociale de la traduction: le roman réaliste américain dans le champ littéraire français (1920–1960)" (2007), Artois Presses Université
- Gouanvic, Jean-Marc, "Remapping Habitus in Translation Studies", pp.29~42 (2014), Rodopi
- Gouanvic, Jean-Marc, "Traductologie et double réflexivité: genèse de TTR et sociologie de la traduction de la littérature anglo-américaine en français", TTR, 30(1-2), pp.13~38 (2017)
- Guillemin-Flescher, Jacqueline, "Théoriser la traduction", Revue française de linguistique appliquée, 8(2), pp.7~18 (2003)
- Holmes, James S, "Translated! Papers on Literary Translation and Translation Studies", pp.66~80 (1988), Rodopi
- Israël, Fortunato, "La Théorie Interprétative de la Traduction, I. Genèse et développement", pp.67~88 (2005), Minard
- Ladmiral, Jean-René, "Sourciers et ciblistes", Revue d’esthétique, nouvelle série, 12, pp.33~42 (1986)
- Ladmiral, Jean-René, "Antoine Berman, in memoriam", TransLittérature, 2, pp.63~64 (1991)
- Ladmiral, Jean-René, "Traduire: théorèmes pour la traduction" (1994), Gallimard
- Ladmiral, Jean-René, "À partir de Georges Mounin : esquisse archéologique", TTR, 8(1), pp.35~64 (1995)
- Ladmiral, Jean-René, "Parcours judaïques VI, Actes du colloque “Les Juifs et le Livre”", pp.267~282 (2000), Université Paris X
- Ladmiral, Jean-René, "La Théorie Interprétative de la Traduction, I. Genèse et développement", pp.141~162 (2005), Minard
- Ladmiral, Jean-René, "Le salto mortale de la déverbalisation", Meta, 50(2), pp.473~487 (2005)
- Ladmiral, Jean-René, "Le sens en traduction", pp.109~125 (2006), Minard
- Ladmiral, Jean-René, "Henri Meschonnic, In memoriam", Revue Septet, 2, pp.29~32 (2009)
- Larbaud, Valery, "Sous l’invocation de saint Jérôme" (1946), Gallimard
- Lavault-Olléon, Élisabeth, "Regard diachronique et prospectif sur un demi-siècle de traductologie pragmatique", ASp, 74, pp.5~26 (2018)
- Lederer, Marianne, "La Théorie Interprétative de la Traduction, I. Genèse et développement", pp.89~139 (2005), Minard
- Lederer, Marianne, "La traduction aujourd’hui : le modèle interprétatif" (1994), Minard
- Lemaire, Claire, "Traductologie et traduction outillée: du traducteur spécialisé professionnel à l’expert métier en entreprise", PhD, pp.2017
- Massardier-Kenney, Françoise, "Toward a Translation Criticism: John Donne, translated by Françoise Massardier-Kenny" (2009), Kent State University Press
- Meschonnic, Henri, "Sourcier, cibliste, c’est pareil, si c’est en plein dans le mille", Transversalités, 92, pp.7~20 (2004)
- Mounin, Georges, "Les belles infideles" (1955), Cahiers du Sud
- Mounin, Georges, "Les problèmes théoriques de la traduction" (1963), Gallimard
- Mounin, Georges, "Linguistique et Traduction", pp.189~214 (1976), Dessart et Mardaga
- Mounin, Georges, "Les sciences du langage en France au XXème siècle", pp.465~478 (1977), Peeters
- Mounin, Georges, "Ecritures à Maurice-Jean Lefebvre", pp.151~156 (1983), Editions de l’Université de Bruxelles
- Nouss, Alexis, "Antoine Berman aujourd’hui : Présentation", TTR, 14(2), pp.9~11 (2001)
- Oseki-Dépré, Inês, "Théories et pratiques de la traduction littéraire en France", Le français aujourd’hui, 142, pp.5~17 (2003)
- Pickford, Susan, "Lecture : Jacques Amyot, traducteur français par Antoine Berman", TransLittérature, 45, pp.104~105 (2013)
- Sapiro, Gisèle, "Dictionnaire international Bourdieu" (2020), CNRS Editions
- Sapiro, Gisèle, "Dictionnaire international Bourdieu", pp.386~389 (2020), CNRS Editions
- Ueber die verschiedenen Methoden des Uebersezens, traduit par Antoine Berman, "Des différentes méthodes du traduire", pp.1999, Schleiermacher, Friedrich Daniel Ernst
- Seleskovitch, Danica, "Interpréter pour traduire", pp.1984, La Sorbonne
- Seleskovitch, Danica, "Les sciences du langage en France au XXème siècle, 2ème édition revue et augmentée", pp.479~489 (1992), Peeters
- Talbot, Aurélien, "Traduction et événement: poétique et politique de la traduction", pp.333~341 (2017), Hermann
- Tyulenev, Sergey, "Translation and Society: An introduction" (2014), Routledge
- Wolf, Michaela, "Constructing a Sociology of Translation", pp.1~36 (2007), John Benjamins
- Wolf, Michaela, "Constructing a Sociology of Translation" (2007), John Benjamins