複合動詞の研究 - 「移動動詞＋込む」を中心に -

Abstract

The "Movement Verb" by which this paper is also the preceding clause verb above all at the inside of a complex verb, with an item a verb "is crowded" if when combining, I aim. "A movement verb+ is crowded" concretely, like, a complex verb of the structure would like to make "[[Ni]Case] noun" and the case intertwined a subject of research.. When generally moving a Movement Verb from authorshipand making the arrival l) the purpose point [[Ni]Case], it can be said that its meaning feature is satisfied. There is a verb of this seed variously like " I go I come I return I go out and enter I approach", but this can be made a category big in a(1) association verb, a(2) acquaintance verb and a(3) going in and out verb. The respective movement verbs say "It's crowded.", with an item what kind of meaning feature to show when the respective verbs which expressed it also did that, and complex verb-ized what kind of meaning feature intertwined with "rule noun" when combining with a verb, I'd like even to turn my attention to a point. When this research was advanced, I looked up at main linguistic material in the National Language Research Institute volume of Japan (2004) "classification language unexpectedness " (Dai Nippon Tosho Publishing). In this rich material, verb kinds, very, even number of words 21,605 (different number of words 16,704) tells and is filmed. This, after a complex verb is chosen first in the verb (21,605), "the preceding clause verb (the 1st cancellation-shaped)+ is crowded" from the inside of a complex verb (It's crowded.), like, a movement verb+ chooses a complex verb of the structure, and "is crowded" with later at the end (It's crowded.), like, only a complex verb of the structure was excerpted. There is about 15 of something which satisfied such structure, and I make these the subject of this research. A movement verb with this structure is roughly divided into a category of total of three, a(1) Association verb, a(2) Acquaintance verb and a(3) Going in and out of verb.