본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

중국인 한국어 학습자의 심성어휘집 연결에대한 모어 영향 연구

A study on the L1 influence of connectivities in the mental lexicon by Chinese speaking learners of Korean.

2

조회

0

다운로드

1

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류한국어와문학

초록

L2 Learners build up new words on their metal lexicon based on words they have already learned. This study conducted a lexical decision experiment to find out the semantic relations between L2 and L1 words for Chinese-speaking learners of Korean. As a result, when the L1 synonym, which is a translation equivalent, is presented as a prime, there was most salient priming effect than others. However, the L1 antonym has been delayed significantly and less accurate, which means it has not been transferred knowledge related to L1 antonyms but L1 synonyms. The selective asymmetric storage model is proposed to explain that L2 learners have selectively transferred L1 knowledge such as synonyms to L2 words. Therefore, the teaching vocabulary should be structured based on semantic relations, away from the method of teaching words independently, and take into account connections between L2 and L1 words.

Abstract

L2 Learners build up new words on their metal lexicon based on words they have already learned. This study conducted a lexical decision experiment to find out the semantic relations between L2 and L1 words for Chinese-speaking learners of Korean. As a result, when the L1 synonym, which is a translation equivalent, is presented as a prime, there was most salient priming effect than others. However, the L1 antonym has been delayed significantly and less accurate, which means it has not been transferred knowledge related to L1 antonyms but L1 synonyms. The selective asymmetric storage model is proposed to explain that L2 learners have selectively transferred L1 knowledge such as synonyms to L2 words. Therefore, the teaching vocabulary should be structured based on semantic relations, away from the method of teaching words independently, and take into account connections between L2 and L1 words.

참고문헌 (32)

  1. 김광해, "국어 어휘론 개설" (1993), 집문당
  2. 국제통용 한국어 교육 표준모형 4단계 최종보고서, "김중섭", 국립국어원, ~ (2017)
  3. 박교리, "단어연상실험을 통한 한국인과 중국인 심성어휘집 구조 비교 연구", 중국언어연구, (42), pp.241~268 (2012), 한국중국언어학회
  4. 박선옥, "한국인과 중국인의 단어 연상의미 조사 분석과 단어 연상을 활용한 한국어 어휘 교육 방법", 한국어 의미학, 25, pp.71~98 (2008), 한국어의미학회
  5. 이선영, "중국인 학습자의 한국어 격조사 처리 연구 : 그림-문장 검증 과제를 통하여", 이중언어학, (52), pp.317~345 (2013), 이중언어학회[DOI]
  6. 이선웅, "한국어 어휘교육론" (2019), 한국문화사
  7. 국어 어휘의 분류 목록에 대한 연구, "임홍빈", 국립국어연구원, ~ (1993)
  8. 한국어 교육 어휘 내용 개발(4단계)보고서, "한송화", 국립국어원, ~ (2015)
  9. 허용, "외국어로서의 한국어교육학 개론" (2005), 박이정
  10. Aitchison, J, "Words in the mind: an introduction to the mental lexicon" (2012), John Wiley & Sons
  11. Clark, E. V, "The lexicon in acquisition" (1995), Cambridge University Press
  12. Dufour, R., "Matching words to concepts in two languages : A test of the concept mediation model of bilingual representation", Memory &Cognition, 23(2), pp.166~180 (1995)
  13. Gass, S. M., "Second language acquisition: An introductory course" (2013), Routledge
  14. Hamers, J. F., "Bilinguality and bilingualism" (2000), Cambridge University Press
  15. Jiang, N, "Lexical representation and development in a second language", Applied Linguistics, 21(1), pp.47~77 (2000)
  16. Kolers, P. A., "Memory for words, synonyms, and translations", Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 6(1), pp.53~65 (1980)
  17. Levelt, W. J. M, "Speaking: from Intention to articulation" (1989), MIT Press
  18. Levenston, E. A, "Second language acquisition : Issues and problems", Interlanguage Studies Bulletin, 4, pp.147~160 (1979)
  19. Maiguashca, R. U, "Semantic Fields: Towards a Methodology for Teaching Vocabulary in the Second Language Classroom", Canadian Modern Language Review, 40(2), pp.274~297 (1984)
  20. McCormack, P. D, "Bilingualism: Psychological, Social, and Educational Implications", pp.57~66 (1977), Academic Press
  21. Meara, P, "Interlanguage", pp.225~235 (1984), Edinburgh University Press
  22. Meara, P, "A note on passive vocabulary", Second Language Research, 6(2), pp.150~154 (1990)
  23. Meyer, D. E., "Facilitation in recognizing pairs of words: evidence of a dependence between retrieval operations", Journal of Experimental Psychology, 90(2), pp.227~234 (1971)
  24. Morton, J, "Interaction of information in word recognition", Psychological Review, 76(2), pp.165~ (1969)
  25. Nation, I. S. P, "Learning Vocabulary in Another Language" (2013), Cambridge University Press
  26. Neely, J. H, "Semantic priming effects in visual word recognition: A selective review of current findings and theories", Basic Processes in Reading: Visual Word Recognition, 11(1), pp.264~336 (1991)
  27. Paivio, A., "Dual coding and bilingual memory", Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 20(5), pp.532~539 (1981)
  28. Ratner, N. B., "Psycholinguistics", pp.1~49 (1998), Harcourt Brace College Publishers
  29. Reeves, L. M., "Psycholinguistics", pp.157~226 (1998), Harcourt Brace College Publishers
  30. Singleton, D. M, "Exploring the Second Language Mental Lexicon" (1999), Cambridge University Press
  31. Tomasello, M, "Constructing a language" (2003), Harvard university press
  32. Williams, J. N., "Applying priming methods to L2learning, teaching and research: Insights from psycholinguistics", pp.73~103 (2011), John Benjamins Publishing

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)