『現代日本語書き言葉均衡コーパス』に見られる 「ついに」・「とうとう」の違いについて －共起する中頻度語群の述語を中心に－
A Corpus-based Study of the Synonymous Adverbs “tsuini” and “toutou” -Emphasis on Medium Frequency Verbs Used with Adverbs-
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study classified the meanings of “tsuini” and “toutou” based on the medium frequency verbs that are used with them among the high, medium, and low frequency verbs, to clarify how they vary in terms of meaning. This study examined『BCCWJ』for the subjects of study.① It was found that “tsuini” is found in written language and formal sentences for professional information, whereas “toutou” is usually found in verbal language and informal sentences. ② The first high frequency verbs used with “tsuini” and “toutou” was 「suru」,followed by 「naru」「kuru」「dekiru」,and「iu」.③ Medium frequency verbs was examined in 「abstract relations」and ”tsuini”was used to express change in situations, traffic of people, change in the existence or position of abstract or actual objects, or change in emotions with people’s physical movements. On the other hand, “toutou” was used to change the status of objects to the negative direction with the subject’s abstract or actual actions. In terms of 「human activities」, both adverbs were used to express people’s language habits, but it was different that “tsuini” was used for the language habits in response to someone’s questions, while “toutou” was used to affect someone else. Lastly, in 「natural phenomena」, only “tsuini” was used to express the change in the condition of situations and people.
Abstract
This study classified the meanings of “tsuini” and “toutou” based on the medium frequency verbs that are used with them among the high, medium, and low frequency verbs, to clarify how they vary in terms of meaning. This study examined『BCCWJ』for the subjects of study.① It was found that “tsuini” is found in written language and formal sentences for professional information, whereas “toutou” is usually found in verbal language and informal sentences. ② The first high frequency verbs used with “tsuini” and “toutou” was 「suru」,followed by 「naru」「kuru」「dekiru」,and「iu」.③ Medium frequency verbs was examined in 「abstract relations」and ”tsuini”was used to express change in situations, traffic of people, change in the existence or position of abstract or actual objects, or change in emotions with people’s physical movements. On the other hand, “toutou” was used to change the status of objects to the negative direction with the subject’s abstract or actual actions. In terms of 「human activities」, both adverbs were used to express people’s language habits, but it was different that “tsuini” was used for the language habits in response to someone’s questions, while “toutou” was used to affect someone else. Lastly, in 「natural phenomena」, only “tsuini” was used to express the change in the condition of situations and people.
참고문헌 (22)
- 石井正彦, "使用頻度“1”の語と文章―高校『物理』教科書を例に―", 国立国語研究所研究報告集, 17, pp.27~ (1996), 国立国語研究所
- 伊藤雅光, "語彙の量的構造史モデル", 日本語の研究, 3(5), pp.112~129 (2008), 日本語学会
- 伊藤雅光, "シリーズ日本語史2語彙史", pp.167~198 (2009), 岩波書店
- 工藤浩, "日本語の文の時間表現", 言語生活, 통권 : 403, pp.55~56 (1985), 筑摩書店
- 後藤斉, "言語理論と言語資料－コーパスとコーパス以外のデータ－", 日本語学, 22, pp.11~12 (2003), 明治書院
- 国立国語研究所, "分類語彙表 増補改訂版" (2004), (株)大日本図書
- 砂川有里子, "日本語教育研究への招待", pp.106~ (2010), くろしお出版
- スルダノウィッチ・イレーナ, "コロケーションとシンタクス-形容詞と名詞のコロケーションを対象に-", 第4回コーパス日本語学ワークショップ予稿集, pp.267~268 (2013), 国立国語研究所
- 小学館国語辞典編集部, "日本国語大辞典第二版" (2001), 小学館
- 田中章夫, "国語語彙論", pp.63~ (1978), 明治書院
- 江雯薫, "時間副詞に関する一考察―｢ついに｣と｢とうとう｣を中心に―", 東呉日語教育學報, 32, pp.101~ (2009), 東呉大學日本語文學系
- 田野村忠温, "パソコン利用の現状と課題", 日本語学, 14(8), pp.55~ (1995), 明治書院
- 趙恩英, "類義語｢ついに｣｢とうとう｣の相違について－新聞記事における使用頻度から－", 日本語研究, (29), pp.5~ (2009), 首都大学東京・東京都立大学日本語・日本語教育研究会
- 趙恩英, "類義語｢やっと｣｢ようやく｣の文体と共起する述語についてー『現代日本語書き言葉均衡コーパス』の｢文学｣を用いて", 日本語研究, (33), pp.19~ (2013), 首都大学東京・東京都立大学日本語・日本語教育研究会
- 趙恩英, "現代日本語の類義関係にある副詞に関する計量的研究", 박사, pp.2014
- 長嶋善郎, "ことばの意味3辞書に書いてないこと", pp.176~ (1982), 平凡社
- 仁田義雄, "副詞的表現の諸相", pp.253~ (2002), くろしお出版
- 前川喜久雄, "コーパスとは何か", 国語学 解釈と鑑賞, 74(1), pp.8~9 (2009), 至文堂
- 前川喜久雄, "現代日本語書き言葉均衡コーパス", 国語学解釈と鑑賞, 74(1), pp.15~ (2009), 至文堂
- 益岡隆志, "基礎日本語文法", pp.44~45 (1992), くろしお出版
- 山本雅子, "副詞表現の認知的意味機能｢もう｣｢まだ｣｢ついに｣｢とうとう｣", 言語と文化, (16)통권 : 43, pp.17~19 (2007), 愛知大学語学教育研究室
- 李建華, "副詞｢ついに｣｢とうとう｣｢やっと｣｢ようやく｣の異同について", 茨城キリスト教大学紀要, (34), pp.130~ (2000), 茨城キリスト教大学