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요한복음 6장의 예수, 그는 누구인가?

Who is Jesus in John 6?

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요한복음 6장에 나타난 예수는 누구이며, 그의 역할은 무엇인가? 저자는 6장에 나타난 예수의 정체성과 역할을 어떻게 묘사하고 있는가? 예수의 사역에 따른 예수의 정체성과 사명을 예수의 인물성격 분석과 다른 등장인물들과의 대화와 반응을 통한 상호관계성에 따른 내러티브 분석을 통하여 묘사하고 있다. 본 소고는 요한복음 6장 서두에 나타난 두 표적 사건에 나타난 예수의 정체성과 역할이 계속 이어지는 담화가운데 어떻게 구체적인 심화된 내용으로 설명되고 있는 지를 내러티브 전개에 따라 일관성 있게 분석하고 있다. 예수는 생명의 떡으로 하늘에서 내려온 살아있는 ‘하나님의 떡’이 되고 그 하나님의 떡은 세상의 모든 사람에게 생명을 주기 위한 세상 죄를 지고 가는 하나님이 어린양이 된다. 인자로서 예수의 살과 피를 경험하는 영적임재와 연합을 통한 예수의 십자가의 대속적인 죽음에 대한 의지적인 믿음의 결단을 요구한다. 요한복음 6장 전체를 일관성 있게 입체적인 내러티브 흐름에 따라 연결하며 그 의미를 점강법으로 제시하면서, 생명의 떡으로 오신 예수께서 어떻게 영생과 부활의 주가 되는 지를 설명하고 있다. 본 소고는 요한복음의 전체적인 더 나아가 ‘나는 하늘에서 내려온 생명의 떡’이라는 예수의 정체성이 세상 사람들에게 생명을 주는 영생의 말씀이라는 궁극적인 결론에 이르게 된다.

Abstract

Who is Jesus, and what is his role in John 6? How does the author describe Jesus' identity and role in John 6? The identity and mission of Jesus according to the ministry of Jesus are described through the characterization of Jesus under the rubric of the narrative analysis according to the interrelationship through dialogue and reactions with other characters. This article consistently analyzes how the identity and role of Jesus appearing in the two signs(feeding the multitude & walking on the sea) at the beginning of John 6 are explained in concrete and deeper content in the continuing discourse according to the narrative development. Jesus becomes the living “bread of God” that came down from heaven as the bread of life, and the bread of God becomes the Lamb of God who takes the sins of the world to give life to all people in the world. It demands a determination of willing faith in the redemptive death of Jesus through the spiritual presence and unity of experiencing the flesh and blood of Jesus as the Son of Man. The article consistently connects the whole of John 6 through a dynamic according to a narrative flow and presents its meaning in a gradual method, explaining how Jesus, who came as the bread of life, becomes the Lord of eternal life and resurrection. This article comes to the ultimate conclusion that the whole narrative of John 6 is that Jesus' identity, "I am the bread of life from heaven," is the word of eternal life that gives life to the world.

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