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유럽연합(EU) 공동정책간 상충관계에 관한 연구

The Study on Conflict among the Common Policies of the EU

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초록

유럽연합의 공동정책은 고유한 정책목표를 갖고 있으며, 이를 달성함으로써 정치적 통합이라는 최종적인 목표를 달성하는데 기여할 것이다. 그러나 다양한 공동정책들의 목표가 상호 모순되거나 양립가능하지 않을 경우 정책간 상충가능성은 확대될 것이고 민주성 결핍에 대한 비난은 더욱 심해질 가능성이 있다. 유럽연합은 창설목표를 달성하기 위하여 다양한 분야에서 공동정책을 실시하고 있다. 경쟁정책, 통상정책, 지역정책을 동시에 추진할 경우 경쟁정책의 우선적 지위가 명시되어 있음에도 불구하고 오히려 통상정책 또는 산업정책적 고려가 취해진다. 공동정책들 간의 일관성이나 양립가능성의 문제는 한국의 국내 정책의 우선순위를 결정함에 있어서도 매우 중요한 문제라고 할 수 있다. 이에 본 논문은 유럽연합의 공동정책들간의 상충가능성을 분석하였다.

Abstract

The common policy of the European Union has an authentic policy aim and by achieving it, it will contribute towards the final goal which is to reach the political unification. However, if the aim for these various common polices inter-contradict or do not coexist with one another, the possibility of policies mutually clashing will increase and will result in a deficiency of democracy. From this, the probability of criticism due to the deficiency will also increase. In addition, if the competition policy, the trade policy and the regional policy are promoted at the same time, even though the competition policy has been prioritized among the common policies, the trade policy and the industrial consideration have the first priority. Moreover, the problem of the consistency or the compatibility amongst the common policy has been considered as a very important matter in deciding the order of priority of the Korean domestic policy. This study deals with conflict of the main common policies of the European Union and various types of limits.

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