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The New Political Culture in Korea:Amenity-Oriented Politics and Local Innovation

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This paper reviews three different political cultures in relation to local politics, development-oriented political culture, efficiency-oriented political culture and amenity-oriented political culture. Based on the review, the paper suggests that amenity-oriented political culture has positive effects on local innovation in the western societies. With continuous globalization and informatization, the amenity-oriented political culture is expected to gain more salience in the political arena. The paper also examines whether amenity-oriented political culture can be found in Korea and whether it can contribute to local innovation. To do so, the paper first examines the relationship between demographic characteristics and amenity-oriented political culture. It is found out that younger, better educated and professional citizens are more amenity-oriented. The paper in turn analyzes the relationship between amenity-oriented groups and local innovation. The results show that amenity-oriented groups can have more capacity for local innovation.

Abstract

This paper reviews three different political cultures in relation to local politics, development-oriented political culture, efficiency-oriented political culture and amenity-oriented political culture. Based on the review, the paper suggests that amenity-oriented political culture has positive effects on local innovation in the western societies. With continuous globalization and informatization, the amenity-oriented political culture is expected to gain more salience in the political arena. The paper also examines whether amenity-oriented political culture can be found in Korea and whether it can contribute to local innovation. To do so, the paper first examines the relationship between demographic characteristics and amenity-oriented political culture. It is found out that younger, better educated and professional citizens are more amenity-oriented. The paper in turn analyzes the relationship between amenity-oriented groups and local innovation. The results show that amenity-oriented groups can have more capacity for local innovation.

참고문헌 (20)

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