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Interpreting North Korea’s Intention: Use of Vocal and Visual Code in TV Messages

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This study aims to identify the inter-Korean communicative belief and empirically test whether it can interpret North Korea’s intentions. This research assumes that North Korea uses verbal, vocal, and visual codes in its TV message format when it intends to confront South Korea, and inter-Korean relations worsen when North Korea uses such codes in its TV messages. Next, this study constructs the ideal type of North Korea’s message format, which consists of intellectually accessible verbal, vocal, and visual codes that are likely to represent North Korea’s hostility toward South Korea. This study analyzes 321 official statements and 65 video clips that North Korea issued to South Korea from 2011–2015 and examines the statistical regularity between North Korea’s intentions interpreted on the basis of message format and observed changes in inter-Korean relations. The results show that inter- Korean relations grew statistically significantly worse when a particular female announcer and more bellicose images appeared.

Abstract

This study aims to identify the inter-Korean communicative belief and empirically test whether it can interpret North Korea’s intentions. This research assumes that North Korea uses verbal, vocal, and visual codes in its TV message format when it intends to confront South Korea, and inter-Korean relations worsen when North Korea uses such codes in its TV messages. Next, this study constructs the ideal type of North Korea’s message format, which consists of intellectually accessible verbal, vocal, and visual codes that are likely to represent North Korea’s hostility toward South Korea. This study analyzes 321 official statements and 65 video clips that North Korea issued to South Korea from 2011–2015 and examines the statistical regularity between North Korea’s intentions interpreted on the basis of message format and observed changes in inter-Korean relations. The results show that inter- Korean relations grew statistically significantly worse when a particular female announcer and more bellicose images appeared.

참고문헌 (37)

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