1910~1920년대 북간도 봉오동 개척과 독립군 근거지로 변모 과정 연구

Abstract

Bongo-dong, Wangcheong-hyeon, was pioneered by Choi Jin-dong and his brothers in the early 1900s, and they organized the Self-Defense Forces around 1915 and built Saturn around Bongo-dong to protect the Korean people and protect the frontier. After that, Choi Jin-dong led the March 1st Movement in 1919, actively participating in the independence movement, reorganizing the Self-Defense Forces into the Dodokbu(都督府), an independent military organization. As a result, the Bongo-dong area was converted into an independent military base. Since then, Bongo-dong has become a headquarters base by integrating with Hong Beom-do’s unit, which was conducting an independence army integration movement in the Bukgando area, to form the DaeHangunmudokgunbu(大韓軍武督軍府). After that, the DaeHangunmudokgunbu(大韓軍武督軍府) was integrated with the National Association, the largest organization in Bukgando at the time, and reborn as the Daehanbukrodokgunbu(大韓北路軍督軍部). As a result, the Daehanbukrodokgunbu(大韓北路軍督軍部) has become the best independent military organization by reorganizing its organization and increasing its armed forces. As a result, the Daehanbukrodokgunbu(大韓北路軍督軍部) was able to win the Battle of Bongodong, the first battle against the Japanese regular army in June 1920.