顧憲成과 管志道의 ‘質疑’ ‘問辯’ 논쟁

Abstract

There are a few changes about Wangyangming's main tenet during the process of giving lectures. Because of the reason that Wangyangming give lectures changed to different disciples, so every student had his different dpinion and comprehension on Wangyangming's learning, which is the main reason that Wangyangming's disciples had occurred a difference. The first sentence "Heart is no Goodness and Badness" often arose misunderstanding and contest, and it always was a focus to the later scholars after the argument between Qiandehong and Wangji. It was no question that the words "Heart is no Goodness and Badness"came from Wangyangming, and as for its meaning, how to understanding was a key. The misreading to this sentence was an important reason to for the harming of Wangyangming's later disciples had made, though there was also other ones. In the ages of Wanli, the Donglin school that Guxiancheng and Gaopanlong was its delegates made a contest with the Xinxue's scholars that Zhourudeng, Guanzhidao were there delegates, which evolved surrounding the issue that "the nature is Good" and ""the Heart is no Goodness and Badness".