항공기 제조 산업의 기술적 혁신에 대한 연구 -세계 1위의 중소형 항공기 제조업체 엠브라에르의 기술적 분석을 중심으로-

Abstract

Boeing and Airbus shared the global aircraft manufacturing market two decades ago, while several domestic manufacturers such as Brazil's Embraer and Canada's Bombardier manufactured a small number of small and midium-sized aircraft. But, growing sales of aircraft manufacturing market, the rapid progress of regional anilines and low-cost carriers, and furthermore, the growing demand for private-jets have led to the explosion in the popularity of small and midium-sized aircraft worldwide over the last decades. These changes in the market enable Embraer to upgrade his position in the market quickly enough to threaten the market leaders, Boeing and Aircraft which both failed to make the expected profits recently. Embraer became the world's third largest aircraft manufacturer after Boeing and Airbus through incessant innovation in times of crisis. As a manufacturer of small and medium-sized aircraft, it has developed into the world’s number one company. In the recent 20 years, at a time of change in the aviation industry, Embraer has pursued Boeing and Airbus, which are existing market leaders through disruptive innovation, while posing a destructive threat. Embraer completed the privatization in 1994, and within the last 20 years it has reached the current position through innovation in the supply chain due to accumulation of technological capabilities, system integration and risk partnership. It will be significant to look at recent trends and predict the future directions of the aircraft manufacturing industry through the strategic selection and technological analysis of Embraer, the world's highest manufacturer of small and medium-sized aircraft.