전문용어학의 이론적 토대를 위한 개념 연구
Theoretical Foundations of Terminology and its Fundamental Concepts
0
조회
0
다운로드
22
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Since the first terminological movement in Korea such as the establishment of KORTERM or Terminology Standardization Project of Hakchong, more than 15 years have passed and many studies on terminological work have been carried out. But most of these studies have focused on the prescriptive and institutional aspects of terminology and left a little bit behind divers theoretical issues presently argued. This article introduces some perspectives concerning the fundamental notions of Terminology theory, contrasting the traditional position(wusterian approach) and the anti-wusterian points of view of terminology. Priority of concept, onomasiological method, univocity and monoreferentiality of term are the principles that defend most of the traditional theorists. These are also the main target of which many contemporary terminologists like socioterminologist or socio-cognitivists criticize for ignoring the linguistic characters of term. These fervent opponents claim that the concepts are not objective nor clear-cut so that the conceptualization of specific concept depends on socio-cultural boundaries of linguistic community, and that the polysemy and fuzzy categories are helpful for understanding specialized concepts. From this, it can be derived that a term is an unit of thought or an unit of knowledge, as agreed by traditional terminologists, as well as a linguistic unit and also an unit of cognition and understanding.
Abstract
Since the first terminological movement in Korea such as the establishment of KORTERM or Terminology Standardization Project of Hakchong, more than 15 years have passed and many studies on terminological work have been carried out. But most of these studies have focused on the prescriptive and institutional aspects of terminology and left a little bit behind divers theoretical issues presently argued. This article introduces some perspectives concerning the fundamental notions of Terminology theory, contrasting the traditional position(wusterian approach) and the anti-wusterian points of view of terminology. Priority of concept, onomasiological method, univocity and monoreferentiality of term are the principles that defend most of the traditional theorists. These are also the main target of which many contemporary terminologists like socioterminologist or socio-cognitivists criticize for ignoring the linguistic characters of term. These fervent opponents claim that the concepts are not objective nor clear-cut so that the conceptualization of specific concept depends on socio-cultural boundaries of linguistic community, and that the polysemy and fuzzy categories are helpful for understanding specialized concepts. From this, it can be derived that a term is an unit of thought or an unit of knowledge, as agreed by traditional terminologists, as well as a linguistic unit and also an unit of cognition and understanding.
참고문헌 (33)
- Antia, B. E., "Terminology and Language Planning: An alternative framwork of practice and discourse" (2000), John Benjamins Pubilishing Company
- Béjoint, H., "Autour de la dénomination", pp.187~204 (1997), Presses universitaires de Lyon
- Béjoint, H., "Le sens en terminologie" (2000), Presses universitaires de Lyon
- Boisson, C., "Les dénominations de la règle à calcul", Meta, 41(4), pp.526~566 (1996)
- Cabré, M. -T., "La terminologie. Théorie, méthode et applications, Armand Colin" (1998), Presses de l’Université Ottawa
- Cabré, M. -T., "Thories of terminology, their description, prescription and explanation", Terminology, 9(2), pp.163~199 (2003)
- Candel, D., "Terminologie de la terminologie. Métalangage et reformulation dans l’Introduction à la terminologie générale et à la lexicographie terminologique d’E", Wüster in Langages, (168), pp.66~81 (2007), Larousse
- Depecker, L., "Entre signe et concept: Éléments de terminologie générale" (2003), Pressses Sorbonne Nouvelle
- Depecker, L., "Contribution de la terminologie à la linguistique", Langages, (157), pp.6~13 (2005)
- Diki-Kidiri, M., "Le signifié et le concept dans la dénomination", Meta, 44(4), pp.573~581 (1999)
- Felber, H., "Manuel de la terminologie" (1987), Inforterm
- Gaudin, F., "Pour une socioterminologie. Des problèmes sémantiques aux pratiques institutionelles" (1993), Publications de l’Univ. de Rouen
- Gaudin, F., "Terminologie : l’ombre du concept", Meta, 41(4), pp.604~621 (1996)
- Gaudin, F., "Socioterminologie : Une approche sociolinguistique de la terminologie" (2003), De Boeck, Duculot
- Gaudin, F., "La socioterminologie", Langages, (157), pp.80~92 (2005)
- Humbley, J., "La réception de l'oeuvre d'Eugen Wüster dans les pays de langue française", Les Cahiers du CIEL, 7, pp.33~51 (2004), EILA
- Humbley, J., "Vers une réception plurielle de la théorie terminologique de Wüster : une lecture commentée des avant-propos successifs du manuel Einfürung in die allgemeine Terminologielehre", Langages, (168), pp.82~91 (2007)
- ISO, "Terminology work – Principles and methods", International standard, ISO, ~ (2009)
- ISO, "Terminology work – Vocabulary – Part I. Theory and application", International standard, ISO, ~ (2000)
- Lerat, P., "Les fondements théoriques de la terminologie", La banque des mots, (spécial) (1989)
- L’Homme, M. -C., "Sur la notion de ‘terme’", Meta, 50(4), pp.1112~1132 (2005)
- Myking, J., "Against Presriptivism? The ‘Sociocritical’ Challenge to Terminology", IITF Journal, 12(1), pp.49~64 (2001)
- Pearson, J., "Terms in context" (1998), John Benjamins Publishing Company
- Pitch, H., "Terminology : An Introduction" (1985), University of Surrey
- Rey, A., "La terminologie : noms et notions" (1979), PUF
- Rondeau, G., "Introduction à la terminologie" (1984), Gaëtan Morin Editeur
- Sager, J., "A Practical Course in Terminology Processing", pp.1990, Amsterdam
- Temmerman, R., "The Process of Lexicalization. The Case of the Life Sciences, Terminologie et interdisciplinarité, ed. C. De Schaetzen, Peeters, Louvain-La-Neuve", pp.47~62 (1997), Louvain-La-Neuve
- Temmerman, R., "Towards new Ways of Terminology Description. The soiocognitive Approach" (2000), John Benjamins Publishing Company
- Temmernan, R., "La métaphore dans la science de la vie et le situé socioculturel", Cahiers du Rifal, (26), pp.72~83 (2007), Organisation internationale de la francophonie
- Wüster, E., "The Wording of the World presented graphically and terminologically", Terminology, 9(2), pp.269~297 (2003)
- Wüster, E., "The structure of the linguistic world of concepts and its representation in dictionaries", Terminology, 10(2), pp.281~306 (2004)
- Wüster, E., "I. Fondements théoriques de la terminologie" (1981), Gisterm Univ. Laval, Québec