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한국어 텍스트의 어휘 다양도와 어휘 밀도 분석

Analysing Lexical Diversity and Lexical Density in Korean Texts

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류한국어와문학

초록

This study is to quantitatively compare and analyze lexical richness of Korean text through actual corpus. Lexical richness measurement is mainly used to evaluate learner’s lexical ability. Lexical richness measurement mainly follows the method discussed in Read (2000) which contains lexical diversity, lexical density, lexical sophistication, number of errors and so on. Lexical diversity and lexical density, especially, can be used to understand characteristics of each text as they vary by the word type. This study centers on lexical diversity and lexical density among other measurement indexes of lexical richness. Lexical density, especially, is a quantitative measurement method that focuses on the words used in spoken and/or written texts rather than individual words. In addition, this study adopts quantitative approach to lexical richness of Korean text by using written and spoken balanced corpus composed of various genres. The contents structure of this study is as follows: first, arranging lexical diversity and lexical density measurement as well as their result previously performed on Korean languages; second, the research targets and methods; third, measurement result of lexical diversity and lexical density; fourth, measurement result of lexical density per various spoken language register.

Abstract

This study is to quantitatively compare and analyze lexical richness of Korean text through actual corpus. Lexical richness measurement is mainly used to evaluate learner’s lexical ability. Lexical richness measurement mainly follows the method discussed in Read (2000) which contains lexical diversity, lexical density, lexical sophistication, number of errors and so on. Lexical diversity and lexical density, especially, can be used to understand characteristics of each text as they vary by the word type. This study centers on lexical diversity and lexical density among other measurement indexes of lexical richness. Lexical density, especially, is a quantitative measurement method that focuses on the words used in spoken and/or written texts rather than individual words. In addition, this study adopts quantitative approach to lexical richness of Korean text by using written and spoken balanced corpus composed of various genres. The contents structure of this study is as follows: first, arranging lexical diversity and lexical density measurement as well as their result previously performed on Korean languages; second, the research targets and methods; third, measurement result of lexical diversity and lexical density; fourth, measurement result of lexical density per various spoken language register.

참고문헌 (22)

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  2. 남주연, "한국어 학습자의 구어에 나타난 어휘 다양성 측정 -D값을 중심으로-", 한국어 의미학, 45, pp.69~97 (2014), 한국어의미학회
  3. 박정은, "한국어 고급 학습자의 작문에 나타난 어휘의 다양성", 한국어교육, 25(2), pp.1~32 (2014), 국제한국어교육학회
  4. 배도용, "한국어 학습자의 쓰기에 나타난 어휘 다양도 및 어휘 밀도 연구", 언어과학, 19(1), pp.99~117 (2012), 한국언어과학회
  5. 배도용, "한국어 학습자 문어 산출물에 나타난 어휘 풍요도 측정을 위해 해결해야 할 몇 가지 문제", 우리말연구, (36), pp.133~156 (2014), 우리말학회
  6. 서상규, "한국어 구어 말뭉치 연구" (2013), 한국문화사
  7. 서상규, "한국어 구어 연구(1) -구어 전사 말뭉치와 그 활용-" (2002), 한국문화사
  8. 안의정, "A Quantitative Approach to Korean Response Token", 언어사실과 관점, 37, pp.149~171 (2016), 언어정보연구원
  9. 이광호, "국어 텍스트의 어휘 풍부성 연구 -군집분석을 통한 접근-", 한국어학, (26), pp.237~260 (2005), 한국어학회
  10. Carter, R., "어휘론의 이론과 응용" (1998), 한국문화사
  11. Council of Europe, "언어 학습, 교수, 평가를 위한 유럽공통참조기준" (2007), 한국문화사
  12. Gregori-Signes, C., "Analysing Lexical Density and Lexical Diversity in University Students' Written Discourse", Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 198, pp.546~556 (2015)
  13. Johansson, V., "Lexical diversity and lexical density in speech and writing: a developmental perspective", Lund Working Papers in Linguistics, 53, pp.61~79 (2008)
  14. Koizumia, R., "Effects of text length on lexical diversity measures:Using short texts with less than 200 tokens", System, 40(4), pp.554~564 (2012)
  15. Linnarud, M., "Lexical density and lexical variation - an analysis of the lexical texture of Swedish students' written work", Paper read at Ustronie, 14th, pp.45~52 (1973)
  16. McCarthy, M, "Spoken language and applied linguistics" (1998), Cambridge University Press
  17. Miller, D., "Evaluating reliability in quantitative vocabulary studies", International Journal of Corpus Linguistics, 20(1), pp.30~53 (2015)
  18. Oakes, M., "Corpus Linguistics: An International Handbook Vol.2", pp.1070~1090 (2009), Walter de Gruyter
  19. Read, J., "Assessing Vocabulary" (2000), Cambridge University Press
  20. To, V., "Lexical density and Readability: A case study of English Textbooks", International Journal of Society, Culture &Language, 37, pp.61~71 (2013)
  21. Ure, J. N., "Applications of Linguistics: Selected Papers of the Second International Congress of Applied Linguistics", pp.443~452 (1971), Cambridge University Press
  22. Zora, S., "Lexical Density in Interview and Conversation", York Papers in Linguistics, 14, pp.89~100 (1989)

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