해방기 아메리카니즘의 전면화와 여성의 주체화 방식 - 김말봉의 『화려한 지옥』과 박계주의 『진리의 밤』을 중심으로 -

Abstract

As women in liberation period experience change of legal ㆍ cultural ㆍ economic status, they emerge as a being that intensively shows the spirit of new era. The best achievement of feminine movement in liberation period can be abrogation of factory system. Abrogation of factory system in liberation period presents emancipation from colony, and at the same time it requires attention in a sense that it sounds possibility of the subject of women in new Joseon. Both Splendid hell(화려한 지옥) and The Night of Truth(진리의 밤) handles the issue of abrogation of factory system in liberation period. These two have difference in the fact that rejects material attraction of America in expansion of America, and their contents and method, however, these two have common ground in a sense that they eventually choose Christianity. However, Splendid hell(화려한 지옥) and The Night of Truth(진리의 밤) show difference in aspect that materializes independence of women, when the former imposes chastity of women to set the range of ‘women’, the latter shows women as incomplete and unstable individuals with random method. In other words, it could say when Splendid hell eventually realize independence of ‘women’ in liberation period in a way to reproduce gender binary, The Night of Truth materialize independence of ‘woman’ in a way to show incompleteness of gender hierarchy.